Malay

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Malay

  • /məˈleɪ̯/ UK
  • /meɪ̯ˈleɪ̯/ UK
  • /ˈmeɪ̯leɪ̯/ US
  • /məˈleɪ̯/ US
  • /mɐˈlaɪ̯/ Philippines

Sounds like melee · Rhymes with -eɪ

Where it comes from

From Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271–1368) and Ming (1368–1644) dynasties as 木剌由, 麻里予兒, 巫來由 and 無來由. First attested in English as 1598.

Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated.

adjective

  1. not comparable Of or relating to the Malays, a people living in Brunei and coastal regions of Borneo including Kalimantan in Indonesia, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung, the Riau archipelago, in most of the Malay Peninsula including the southernmost provinces of Thailand, states of West Malaysia (where they are politically dominant in the federation), and in Singapore. There were not many passengers, and the journey was uneventful until the frontier was reached at Padang Besar, although an armed escort of Malay police accompanied the train from Alor Star.
  2. not comparable In, of or otherwise relating to the languages spoken by Malays.

noun Malays

  1. countable A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia.

    Similar: Bahasa, Bahasa Malaysia, Bahasa Indonesia

  2. countable, uncountable Type of mild curry made with yoghurt and fruit, usually pineapple or lychee. She ordered chicken Malay with rice.

proper noun

  1. broadly The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, including under the name Indonesian.
  2. strict sense The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, excluding the national standard known as Indonesian. Malay is the lingua franca of several Southeast Asia countries and has been simplified by its use as a second language by non-native speakers. For example, the Malay plural is formed by repeating a word twice – buku means book and buku-buku means books.
  3. A municipality of Aklan, Philippines. Meronyms: Argao, Balabag, Balusbus, Cabulihan, Caticlan, Cogon, Cubay Norte, Cubay Sur, Dumlog, Manoc-Manoc, Motag, Naasug, Nabaoy, Napaan, Poblacion, San Viray, Yapak — barangays of Malay

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: malaysian, malaysia, malaya, malaise, discomfort, austronesian, melayu, malayic, malayo-polynesian, bahasa, bumiputera, riau, jawi, rumi, baba, aslian

Translations

Every language

adj of the Malay people

Españolmalayo
中文馬來人的 /马来人的 Mǎláirén de
हिन्दीमलय malay
Portuguêsmalaio, malásio
Françaismalais, malay
Deutschmalaiisch
Italianomalese
Русскиймала́йский malájskij

adj in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language

Españolmalayo
中文馬來語的 /马来语的 Mǎláiyǔ de
हिन्दीमलय malay
Portuguêsmalaio
Françaismalais, malay
Italianomalese

noun Malay person

Españolmalayo
中文馬來人 /马来人 Mǎláirén
हिन्दीमलय malay, मलेशियाई maleśiyāī
Portuguêsmalaio, malásio
FrançaisMalais, Malaise, Malay, Malaye
DeutschMalaiie, Malaiin
ΕλληνικάΜαλαισιανός Malaisianós, Μαλαισιανή Malaisianí
Русскиймала́ец malájec, мала́йка malájka

name the Malay language

Españolmalayo
한국어말레이어 malleieo, 마인어 maineo
日本語マレー語 marēgo
中文馬來語 /马来语 Mǎláiyǔ
हिन्दीमलय malay
Portuguêsmalaio
Françaismalais, malay
DeutschMalaiisch
Italianomalese
Ελληνικάμαλαισιανά malaisianá
Русскиймала́йский язы́к malájskij jazýk, мала́йский malájskij
Tiếng Việttiếng Mã-lai, tiếng Mã lai
العربيةلُغَة مِلَايُو luḡat milāyū

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Cite this
MLA

"Malay." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/malay. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

Malay. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/malay

Chicago

"Malay." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/malay.

BibTeX
@misc{malay_2026,
  title = {Malay},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/malay},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}