massif

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massif

  • /mæˈsiːf/
  • /ˈmæsɪf/

Rhymes with -iːf

Where it comes from

Borrowed from French massif, from Middle French massif, ultimately from Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”).

noun massifs

  1. A principal mountain mass. This is itself a cheerless spot, particularly on a rainy day, when, overshadowed by the great massif of rock that towers in the background, and surrounded by the grey and cheerless quarries, it has a depressing character much in contrast with the green verdure encountered on the northern end of this
  2. A block of the earth's crust bounded by faults or flexures and displaced as a unit without internal change; normally consists of gneisses and schists. The southern borders of these states are keyed to the same horizontal projection, one surveyed by the frontier planter William Byrd in 1728, while the rivers forming their northern extents fall back just opposite each other from the flanks of the Appalachian massif.

Translations

Every language

noun principal mountain mass

Españolmacizo
한국어육괴 yukgoe
日本語山塊 sankai
中文山體 /山体 shāntǐ
हिन्दीपुंजक puñjak, मैसिफ़ maisif
Portuguêsmaciço
Françaismassif
DeutschMassiv
Italianomassiccio
Ελληνικάμασίφ masíf
Românămasiv
Русскиймасси́в massív
Tiếng Việtkhối núi
العربيةنَجْد najd
עבריתמַסִּיף massif

noun block of the earth's crust

中文地塊 /地块 dìkuài

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MLA

"massif." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/massif. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

massif. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/massif

Chicago

"massif." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/massif.

BibTeX
@misc{massif_2026,
  title = {massif},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/massif},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}