muffle

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muffle

  • /mʌfl̩/

Rhymes with -ʌfəl

Where it comes from

From Middle English muflen (“to muffle”), aphetic alteration of Anglo-Norman amoufler, from Old French enmoufler (“to wrap up, muffle”), from moufle (“mitten”), from Medieval Latin muffula (“a muff”), of Germanic origin (—first recorded in the Capitulary of Aachen in 817 C.E.), from Frankish *muffël (“a muff, wrap, envelope”) from *mauwa (“sleeve, wrap”) (from Proto-Germanic *mawwō (“sleeve”)) + *vël (“skin, hide”) (from Proto-Germanic *fellą (“skin, film, fleece”). Alternate etymology traces the Medieval Latin word to Frankish *molfell (“soft garment made of hide”) from *mol (“softened, forworn”) (akin to Old High German molawēn (“to soften”), Middle High German molwic (“soft”), English mulch) + *fell (“hide, skin”).

noun muffles

  1. Anything that mutes or deadens sound.
  2. A warm piece of clothing for the hands.
  3. archaic, slang A boxing glove. N.B.—Mr Broughton proposes, with proper assistance, to open an academy at his house in the Haymarket, for the instruction of those who are willing to be initiated in the mystery of boxing: […] muffles are provided, that will effectually secure them from the inconveniency of black eyes, broken jaws,
  4. A kiln or furnace, often electric, with no direct flames (a muffle furnace)
  5. The bare end of the nose between the nostrils, especially in ruminants.
  6. A machine with two pulleys to hoist load by spinning wheels, polyspast, block and tackle. Between the two pulleys c, c¹, and around the shaft a, is a muffle d, which receives at both ends the rounded heads of three, four, five, or more screws f, which act as levers. The levers are formed of a right and lefthanded screw, f, and f¹. The two screws are united together by means of a nut g, s

verb muffles · muffling · muffled

  1. transitive To wrap (a person, face etc.) in fabric or another covering, for warmth or protection; often with up. The face lies muffled up within the garment.
  2. transitive To wrap up or cover (a source of noise) in order to deaden the sound. to muffle the strings of a drum, or that part of an oar which rests in the rowlock
  3. transitive To mute or deaden (a sound etc.). The singer's voice was muffled by the thick walls, yet Tyrion knew the verse.
  4. dated, intransitive To speak indistinctly, or without clear articulation.
  5. dated, transitive To prevent seeing, or hearing, or speaking, by wraps bound about the head; to blindfold; to deafen.

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