naphtha

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naphtha

  • /ˈnæfθə/
  • /ˈnæpθə/

Where it comes from

From Latin naphtha, from Ancient Greek νάφθα (náphtha, “naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah, probably borrowed or assimilated from Akkadian 𒉌𒆳𒊏 (napṭu, “naphtha”) . The Greek mediation is reflected in the spelling – ‘ph’ and ‘th’ (from ‘φ’ and ‘θ’).

noun naphthas

  1. countable, dated, uncountable Naturally occurring liquid petroleum.
  2. countable, uncountable Any of a wide variety of aliphatic or aromatic liquid hydrocarbon mixtures distilled from petroleum or coal tar, especially as used in solvents or petrol. The turmoil went on—no rest, no peace. […] It was nearly eleven o'clock now, and he strolled out again. In the little fair created by the costers' barrows the evening only seemed beginning; and the naphtha flares made one's eyes ache, the men's voices grated harshly, and the girls' faces saddened on

Translations

Every language

noun liquid distilled from petroleum

한국어나프타 napeuta
日本語ナフサ nafusa
中文石腦油 /石脑油 shínǎoyóu
Portuguêsnafta
Françaisnaphte
DeutschNaphtha
Italianonafta
Русскийлигрои́н ligroín, на́фта náfta

noun naturally occurring liquid petroleum

日本語ナフサ nafusa
Portuguêsnafta
Françaisnaphte
DeutschNaphtha
Italianonafta
Ελληνικάνάφθα náftha
Русскийнефть neftʹ, на́фта náfta
العربيةنَفْط nafṭ
עבריתנֵפְט neft

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Cite this
MLA

"naphtha." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/naphtha. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

naphtha. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/naphtha

Chicago

"naphtha." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/naphtha.

BibTeX
@misc{naphtha_2026,
  title = {naphtha},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/naphtha},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}