OF
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Writing a short explanation…
Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.
of¹
- /ɒv/ UK
- /ɔv/ Australia, British, New Zealand, Southern, Standard
- /ʌv/ US
- [ɐv~ʌv~əv] US
- /ɔf/ South Asia
- /əv/ Western
- /ə/ Western
- /əf/ South Asia
- /ə/ South Asia
Sounds like off, 've (unstressed of only, postconsonantal 've only), a stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn · Rhymes with -ɒv, -ʌv, -ɒf
Where it comes from
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Germanic *ab
Proto-West Germanic *ab
Old English æf
Old English of
Middle English of
English of
From Middle English of, from Old English of (“from, out of, off”), an unstressed form of æf, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab (“away; away from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“away”). Doublet of off, which is the stressed descendant of the same Old English word. More at off.
preposition ov · ob · o · o' · a
- From (a place); off. Take the chicken out of the freezer.
- Since, from (a given time, earlier state etc.). He hasn't been well of late.
- From, away from (a position, number, distance etc.). There are no shops within twenty miles of the cottage.
- Indicating removal, absence or separation, with the action indicated by a transitive verb and the quality or substance by a grammatical object. Finally she was relieved of the burden of caring for her sick husband.
- Indicating removal, absence or separation, with resulting state indicated by an adjective. He seemed devoid of human feelings.
- Indicating removal, absence or separation, construed with an intransitive verb. He was kindly treated by the people at Saco, and recovered of his wounds.
- Indicating an ancestral source or origin of descent. The word is believed to be of Japanese origin.
- Introducing an epithet that indicates a birthplace, residence, dominion, or other place associated with the individual. Jesus of Nazareth (after hometown)
- Indicating a (non-physical) source of action or emotion; introducing a cause, instigation; from, out of, as an expression of. The invention was born of necessity.
- Indicates the source or cause of the verb. It is said that she died of a broken heart.
- Indicates the subject or cause of the adjective. I am tired of all this nonsense.
- Indicates the agent (for most verbs, now usually expressed with by). I am not particularly enamoured of this idea.
- Used to introduce the “subjective genitive”; following a noun to form the head of a postmodifying noun phrase (see also ‘Possession’ senses below). The contract can be terminated at any time with the agreement of both parties.
- Used to indicate the agent of something described by the adjective. It was very brave of you to speak out like that.
- Used to indicate the material or substance used. Many 'corks' are now actually made of plastic.
- Used to indicate the material of the just-mentioned object. She wore a dress of silk.
- Indicating the composition of a given collective or quantitative noun. I'll have a dozen of those apples, please.
- Used to link a given class of things with a specific example of that class. Germany's formal name is the Federal Republic of Germany.
- Links two nouns in near-apposition, with the first qualifying the second; “which is also”. I'm not driving this wreck of a car.
- Links an intransitive verb, or a transitive verb and its subject (especially verbs to do with thinking, feeling, expressing etc.), with its subject-matter; concerning, with regard to. I'm always thinking of you.
- Introduces its subject matter; about, concerning. He told us the story of his journey to India.
- Introduces its subject matter. This behaviour is typical of teenagers.
- Introduces the whole for which is indicated only the specified part or segment; “from among”. Most of these apples are rotten.
- Indicates a given part. We want a larger slice of the cake.
- Some, an amount of, one of. On the whole, they seem to be of the decent sort.
- Links to a genitive noun or possessive pronoun, with partitive effect (though now often merged with possessive senses, below; see also double possessive). He is a friend of mine.
- Belonging to, existing in, or taking place in a given location, place or time. Compare “origin” senses, above. He was perhaps the most famous scientist of the twentieth century.
- Belonging to (a place) through having title, ownership or control over it. The owner of the nightclub was arrested.
- Belonging to (someone or something) as something they possess or have as a characteristic; the “possessive genitive”. (With abstract nouns, this intersects with the subjective genitive, above under “agency” senses.) Keep the handle of the saucepan away from the flames.
- Forming the “objective genitive”.
- Follows an agent noun, verbal noun or noun of action. She had a profound distrust of the police.
- Links an adjective with a noun or noun phrase to form a quasi-adverbial qualifier; in respect to, as regards. My companion seemed affable and easy of manner.
- Indicates a quality or characteristic; “characterized by”. Pooh was said to be a bear of very little brain.
- Indicates quantity, age, price, etc. A young man of 20 has been paying interest at an exorbitant rate of 10%.
- Used to link singular indefinite nouns (preceded by the indefinite article) and attributive adjectives modified by certain common adverbs of degree. It's not that big of a deal. (Standard form: It's not that big a deal.)
- During the course of (a set period of time, day of the week etc.), now specifically with implied repetition or regularity. Of an evening, we would often go for a stroll along the river.
- For (a given length of time). I’ve not taken her out of a goodly long while.
- Indicates duration of a state, activity etc. After a delay of three hours, the plane finally took off.
- Before (the hour); to (the hour). I’ll be ready at ten of two
- Often used without the hour. I’ll be ready at ten of
of²
Where it comes from
A spelling of /əv/ influenced by Etymology 1.
verb
- Eye dialect spelling of have and 've, chiefly in depictions of colloquial speech.have and 've I have refrained from giving many details which I might of done, from feelings of delicacy; indeed, they were of so dark and dreadful a nature, that I could do no more than hint at them
OF³
proper noun
- Initialism of Old French.Old French
- Initialism of Old Frisian.Old Frisian
- Abbreviation of OnlyFans.OnlyFans
- Initialism of Ordinary Form.Ordinary Form
noun OFs
- Abbreviation of outfield.outfield
- Abbreviation of outfielder.outfielder
- Abbreviation of OnlyFans (“an account on OnlyFans”).OnlyFans