panjandrum

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panjandrum

  • /pænˈd͡ʒæn.dɹəm/ UK, US

Where it comes from

Coined as a nonce word in the 18th century by British dramatist Samuel Foote.

noun panjandrums · panjandra · Panjandrum

  1. An important, powerful or influential person; muckamuck. 1755, Samuel Foote, The Grand Panjandrum (a nonsense poem written to test actor Charles Macklin's claim that he could accurately recite any paragraph of text after a single reading), So he died, / and she very imprudently married the Barber: / and there were present / the Picninnies, / and the Jobli

    Similar: baron, big cheese, big enchilada, big gun, big kahuna, big man, big name, big noise, big shot, bigwig, big wheel, boss

  2. A self-important or pretentious person. You can never imagine how delighted I was to find that instead of being the correct sort of big panjandrum you were supposed to be, you were really an old rip like papa.
  3. historical A massive, rocket-propelled, explosive-laden cart designed by the British military during World War II. The Panjandrum lurched and overturned, the crash dislodging several of the rockets, which flew low over the beach in all directions […].

Translations

Every language

noun important, powerful or influential person

中文大人 dàrén
Françaisponte, manitou
Deutschhohes Tier
Italianopezzo grosso

noun self-important or pretentious person

Italianoarrogante, presuntuoso, presuntuosa

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"panjandrum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/panjandrum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

panjandrum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/panjandrum

Chicago

"panjandrum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/panjandrum.

BibTeX
@misc{panjandrum_2026,
  title = {panjandrum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/panjandrum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}