pendulum

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pendulum

  • /ˈpɛnd͡ʒʊləm/ UK
  • /ˈpɛndjʊləm/ UK
  • /ˈpɛnd͡ʒələm/ US
  • /ˈpɛnd(j)ələm/ US
  • /ˈpɪ̟nd͡ʒələm/ pin pen merger
  • /ˈpɪ̟nd(j)ələm/ pin pen merger

Where it comes from

Borrowed from the neuter of Latin pendulus (“hanging”).

noun pendulums · pendula

  1. A body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks.
  2. broadly The tendency of a situation to oscillate (between two extremes). The pendulum can be seen to be swinging in favour of rail, as with each issue of RAIL comes news of further intermodal service expansion.
  3. A lamp, etc. suspended from a ceiling.
  4. A watch's guard-ring by which it is attached to a chain.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: clock, impactor, fulcrum, bell, oscillator, swing, swinger, bob, weight, clapper, metronome, plummet, plumb, timekeeper, oscillation, vacillator

Translations

Every language

noun body suspended from a fixed support

Españolpéndulo
한국어진자 jinja
日本語振り子 furiko
中文鐘擺 /钟摆 zhōngbǎi, 擺 /摆 bǎi, 擺鐘 /摆钟 bǎizhōng
हिन्दीलोलक lolak, दोलक dolak, लंगर laṅgar
Portuguêspêndulo
Françaispendule
DeutschPendel
Italianopendolo
Ελληνικάεκκρεμές ekkremés
Românăpendul
Русскийма́ятник májatnik
Tiếng Việtquả lắc, con lắc
العربيةنُوَاس nuwās, رَقَّاص raqqāṣ, بَنْدُول bandūl
עבריתמְטוּטֶלֶת metutelet

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MLA

"pendulum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/pendulum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

pendulum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/pendulum

Chicago

"pendulum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/pendulum.

BibTeX
@misc{pendulum_2026,
  title = {pendulum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/pendulum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}