perestroika

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perestroika

  • /pɛɹ.ɪˈstɹɔɪ.kə/ US

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Russian перестро́йка (perestrójka, “restructuring”).

noun perestroikas

  1. historical, uncountable A program of political and economic reform carried out in the Soviet Union in the 1980s and early 1990s under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev. Gorbachev would introduce glasnost (openness and freedom) and perestroika (economic restructuring) to Russia under his tenure, ultimately freeing thousands of political prisoners and dissidents and trying to address the shortages in food and goods that had become the hallmarks of the failing Soviet
  2. historical, uncountable The period of time in the Soviet Union during which these reforms were carried out and in effect.
  3. countable A situation where a small variation of parameters leads to a sudden change in properties.

Translations

Every language

noun reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s

Españolperestroika
한국어페레스트로이카 pereseuteuroika
日本語ペレストロイカ peresutoroika
中文經濟改革 /经济改革 jīngjì gǎigé
हिन्दीपेरेस्ट्रोइका peresṭroikā
Portuguêsperestroika
Françaisperestroïka
DeutschPerestroika, Umbau, Umgestaltung
Italianoperestroika
Ελληνικάπερεστρόικα perestróika
Românăperestroika
Русскийперестро́йка perestrójka
Tiếng Việtperestroika
العربيةبِيرِيسْتْرُويْكَا bīrīstrūykā
עבריתפֶּרֶסְטְרוֹיְקָה perestroika

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MLA

"perestroika." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/perestroika. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

perestroika. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/perestroika

Chicago

"perestroika." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/perestroika.

BibTeX
@misc{perestroika_2026,
  title = {perestroika},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/perestroika},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}