peripeteia

English

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peripeteia

  • /pɛɹɪpɪˈtɪə/ UK
  • /pɛɹɪpɪˈtaɪə/ UK
  • /pɛɹɪpɪˈtiə/ US
  • /pɛɹɪpɪˈteɪə/ US

Where it comes from

From Late Latin peripetia, and its source Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia), from περιπίπτω (peripíptō, “to change suddenly”), from περί (perí, “round, around, about”) + the stem of πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”).

noun peripeteias · peripetia · peripety

  1. countable, uncountable A sudden reversal of fortune as a plot point in Classical tragedy. If we recoil with the consternation of surprise at such a conclusion, it is no defense to invoke as parallel the peripeteia by which Euripides in his Ion leads us to expect one ending yet effects another.
  2. broadly, countable, uncountable Any sudden change in circumstances; a crisis. Once more I was a man in a myth, incapable of understanding it, but somehow aware that understanding it meant it must continue, however sinister its peripeteia.
  3. countable, uncountable A turning point in psychosocial development. The visual moment whose consequences Freud began to ponder in the essay on the phallic stage has evolved into a peripeteia: "Some day or other it happens that the child whose own penis is such a proud possession obtains a sight of the genital parts of a little girl; he must then become convinced of

Translations

Every language

noun a reversal of fortune; a sudden change in circumstances

Españolperipecia
Portuguêsperipécia
Françaispéripétie
DeutschPeripetie
Italianoperipezia
Русскийперипети́я peripetíja

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MLA

"peripeteia." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/peripeteia. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

peripeteia. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/peripeteia

Chicago

"peripeteia." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/peripeteia.

BibTeX
@misc{peripeteia_2026,
  title = {peripeteia},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/peripeteia},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}