periwinkle

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periwinkle¹

  • /ˈpɛɹ.ɪˌwɪŋ.kəl/ UK, US

Where it comes from

Diminutive of Middle English perwinke, from Old English perfince, perwince (compare Middle High German berwinke), from Latin pervinca (compare French pervenche, Italian pervinca).

noun periwinkles

  1. Any of several evergreen plants of the genus Vinca with blue or white flowers. The Periwinkle is a great binder, staying bleeding both at mouth and nose if some of the leaves be chewed.

    Similar: myrtle, vinca, creeping myrtle

  2. Similar plants of genus Catharanthus.
  3. A color with bluish and purplish hues, somewhat light. And although we’ve certainly seen a variety of blue shades — from periwinkle to cobalt and even Dean Cain’s indigo-washed costume from the 1990’s TV show “Lois & Clark” — Superman’s uniform is still instantly recognizable across generations. In fact, there is only one film — Zack Snyder’s 2013 “Man

adjective more periwinkle · most periwinkle

  1. Of pale bluish purple colour.

periwinkle²

  • /ˈpɛɹ.ɪˌwɪŋ.kəl/ UK, US

Where it comes from

From Middle English [Term?], alteration of *pinewinkle (compare English dialectal pennywinkle), from Old English pīnewincle, compound of Latin pīna (“kind of mussel”), itself from Ancient Greek πίνη (pínē), variant of πίννα (pínna, “mussel”)) and Old English wincel (“corner”) (compare dialectal Danish vinkel (“snail shell”)). More at winch and wink.

noun periwinkles

  1. A mollusk of family Littorinidae. He was working a pin into a periwinkle shell, turning it to extract the toothsome morsel of meat.

    Similar: winkle

  2. A caddisfly larva.

Translations

Every language

noun colour

Françaispervenche
Italianopervinca

noun plant

Españolvinca
日本語ツルニチニチソウ tsurunichinisō, ニチニチソウ nichinichisō
中文蔓長春花 /蔓长春花 mànchángchūnhuā
Portuguêspervinca
Françaispervenche
DeutschImmergrün, Singrün
Italianopervinca
Românăsaschiu, pervincă
Русскийбарви́нок barvínok
Tiếng Việtdừa cạn
עבריתוינקה vínka

adj colour

Italianopervinca

noun mollusc

Españolbigarro, bígaro
日本語タマキビガイ tamakibigai
中文濱螺 /滨螺 bīnluó
Portuguêslitorina
Françaisbigorneau, vigneau, vignot
DeutschUferschnecke
Italianolitorina, littorale
Românălitorină
Русскийлитори́на litorína

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Cite this
MLA

"periwinkle." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/periwinkle. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

periwinkle. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/periwinkle

Chicago

"periwinkle." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/periwinkle.

BibTeX
@misc{periwinkle_2026,
  title = {periwinkle},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/periwinkle},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}