pernicious

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pernicious¹

  • /pəˈnɪʃəs/ UK
  • /pɚˈnɪʃəs/ US

Rhymes with -ɪʃəs

Where it comes from

From Middle English, from Old French pernicios, from Latin perniciōsus (“destructive”), from perniciēs (“destruction”), from per (“through”) + nex (“slaughter, death”).

adjective more pernicious · most pernicious

  1. Causing much harm in a subtle way. pernicious influence

    Similar: deleterious, venom

  2. Causing death or injury; deadly.

    Similar: attery

  3. of a person Insidiously villainous: intending to cause harm, especially in a subtle way.

pernicious²

Where it comes from

Analyzable as pernīx ("swift") + -ious.

adjective more pernicious · most pernicious

  1. obsolete swift; celeritous.

Translations

Every language

adj causing much harm

Españolpernicioso
日本語有害な yūkai na
中文有害 yǒuhài
हिन्दीनाशक nāśak
Portuguêspernicioso
Françaisnocif, malsain, pernicieux
Deutschschädlich, bösartig, verderblich, perniziös
Italianopernicioso
Ελληνικάολέθριος oléthrios
Românăpernicios, vătămător, dăunător
Русскийтлетво́рный tletvórnyj, па́губный págubnyj, зловредный zlovrednyj

adj causing death or injury

Españolpernicioso
日本語致命的な chimeiteki na
中文致命 zhìmìng
हिन्दीनाशक nāśak
Portuguêsmórbido
Françaisnocif, délétère, nuisible, dangereux
Deutschperniziös, tödlich
Ελληνικάολέθριος oléthrios, θανατηφόρος thanatifóros
Românăpernicios, vătămător, dăunător
Русскийвре́дный vrédnyj, ги́бельный gíbelʹnyj

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Cite this
MLA

"pernicious." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/pernicious. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

pernicious. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/pernicious

Chicago

"pernicious." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/pernicious.

BibTeX
@misc{pernicious_2026,
  title = {pernicious},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/pernicious},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}