pernoctation

English

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pernoctation

  • /ˌpɜːnɒkˈteɪʃn̩/ UK
  • /ˌpɜɹnɑkˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ US
  • /pɜɹˌnɑk-/ US

Rhymes with -eɪʃən

Where it comes from

PIE word

*nókʷts

Learned borrowing from Late Latin pernoctātiō (“act of spending of the night (doing something, particularly praying)”), from pernoctō (“to spend the night”) + -tiō (action noun suffix). Pernoctō is from per- (prefix with the sense of completion or entirety forming verbs) + nox (“night; darkness”). By surface analysis, pernoctate + -ion.

noun pernoctations

  1. formal, uncountable The action of abiding through the night at a location; (countable) an instance of this; an overnight stay. The next morning they [Mary and Joseph] return back with ſpeed toward Jeruſalem; and at night repairing to their former lodging, neither there it ſeems heard they any thing of him [Jesus] (which argues, for this time of his abſence his pernoctation in the Temple), and ſo they muſt paſs this ſecond n
  2. formal, uncountable The action of walking about at night, especially as a vigil or watch; (countable) an instance of this. In 1599 Sʳ Robert Leech and Sʳ John Meades were guilty of pernoctation and breaking windows. They had been sent to prison by the Proctor.
  3. countable, formal, obsolete A religious watch kept during normal sleeping hours, during which prayers or other ceremonies are performed; a vigil. [I]n general the veſpers begin a little before ſunſet; the matins at four o'clock in the morning, and the liturgy or communion about nine; and when the vigil, or pernoctation, is performed, that ſervice begins after ſunſet; and there is no ſervice, in the morning following, till the communion.

Translations

Every language

noun action of abiding through the night at a location; overnight stay

Españolpernoctación
DeutschÜbernachtung

noun religious watch kept during normal sleeping hours

Русскийночное бде́ние nočnoje bdénije

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MLA

"pernoctation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/pernoctation. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

pernoctation. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/pernoctation

Chicago

"pernoctation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/pernoctation.

BibTeX
@misc{pernoctation_2026,
  title = {pernoctation},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/pernoctation},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}