piccalilli

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piccalilli

Rhymes with -ɪli

Where it comes from

Unknown. First use appears c. 1758. Presumably a variant of pickle, which itself is from Middle English pekille (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”) or pikel, from Middle Dutch pekel (“brine”); perhaps influenced by dialectal variants. Alternatively, it may be related to paco lilla (“ginger-spiced pickle”), from the 18th century British cookbook The Art of Cookery (1747–1843; e.g., 1805 edition) by Hannah Glasse (1708–1770), also referred to as Indian pickles, which suggests an Indo-Aryan source; compare mulligatawny, of Tamil origin, which also features turmeric prominently, and curry, of Tamil or Middle English origin (or a blend). Not etymologically related to Piccadilly.

noun piccalillis · picalilli

  1. UK A yellow pickle relish made from cauliflower, vegetable marrow, and other vegetables, pickled with vinegar, salt, sugar, and spiced with mustard, turmeric, and other spices. There are, however, exceptions. Piccalilli – aka “mustard with other stuff”, aka “that noble Anglo-Indian spiritual creation” – is great with ham, he conceeds^([sic]).

    Similar: chowchow, India relish

  2. US A pickle, typically on a base of chopped green (unripe) tomatoes, but sometimes finely-chopped pickles, and possibly including other vegetables.

    Similar: relish

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MLA

"piccalilli." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/piccalilli. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

piccalilli. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/piccalilli

Chicago

"piccalilli." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/piccalilli.

BibTeX
@misc{piccalilli_2026,
  title = {piccalilli},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/piccalilli},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}