poll

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poll¹

  • /pɔl/ Australia
  • /pəʊl/ UK
  • [pɒʊl] UK
  • /pɒl/
  • /poʊl/ US
  • /pol/ Scotland
  • /poul/ Wales

Sounds like pole, Pole (both toe–tow merger, excluding /pɒl/ pronunciation) · Rhymes with -əʊl

Where it comes from

From Middle English pol, polle ("scalp, pate"), from or cognate with Middle Dutch pol, pōle, polle (“top, summit; head”), from Proto-West Germanic *poll, from Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”), from Proto-Indo-European *bolno-, *bōwl- (“orb, round object, bubble”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”).

Akin to Scots pow (“head, crown, scalp, skull”), Saterland Frisian pol (“round, full, brimming”, adjective), German Low German Polle, Poll (“round object, ball”), German Low German Poller (“head, tree-top, bulb”), Danish puld (“crown of a hat”), Swedish dialectal pull (“head”).

Meaning "collection of votes" is first recorded 1625, from the notion of "counting heads".

noun polls · pol · pole

  1. A survey of people, usually statistically analyzed to gauge wider public opinion.

    Similar: survey

  2. A formal vote held in order to ascertain the most popular choice. The student council had a poll to see what people want served in the cafeteria.

    Similar: vote, election

  3. A polling place (usually as plural, polling places). The polls close at 8 p.m.
  4. The result of the voting, the total number of votes recorded.
  5. The head, particularly the scalp or pate upon which hair (normally) grows. […]the doctor, as if to hear better, had taken off his powdered wig, and sat there, looking very strange indeed with his own close-cropped black poll.

    Similar: scalp

  6. in extended senses of the above A mass of people, a mob or muster, considered as a head count. We are the greater poll, and in true fear They gave us our demands.
  7. The broad or butt end of an axe or a hammer.
  8. The pollard or European chub, a kind of fish.

verb polls · polling · polled · pol · pole

  1. transitive To take, record the votes of (an electorate).
  2. transitive To solicit mock votes from (a person or group).
  3. intransitive To vote at an election. Mr. Millbank's friends were not disheartened, as it was known that the leading members of Mr. Rigby's Committee had polled; whereas his opponent's were principally reserved.
  4. To register or deposit, as a vote; to elicit or call forth, as votes or voters. He polled a hundred votes more than his opponent.
  5. To cut off; to remove by clipping, shearing, etc.; to mow or crop. to poll the hair; to poll wool; to poll grass
  6. transitive To cut the hair of (a creature). when he [Absalom] polled his head
  7. transitive To remove the horns of (an animal).
  8. To remove the top or end of; to clip; to lop. to poll a tree
  9. transitive To (repeatedly) request the status of something (such as a computer or printer on a network). The network hub polled the department’s computers to determine which ones could still respond.
  10. intransitive, with adverb To be judged in a poll. The election was a resounding defeat for Robert McCartney who polled badly in the six constituencies he contested and even lost his own Assembly seat in North Down.
  11. obsolete To extort from; to plunder; to strip. Especially in conjunction with pill for emphasis. they slew Julius Caesar, who neither pilled nor polled the country but only was a favorer and suborner of all them that did rob and spoil, by his countenance and authority.
  12. To impose a tax upon.
  13. To pay as one's personal tax. the man that polled but twelve pence for his head
  14. To enter, as polls or persons, in a list or register; to enroll, especially for purposes of taxation; to enumerate one by one. polling the reformed churches whether they equalize in number those of his three kingdoms
  15. To cut or shave smooth or even; to cut in a straight line without indentation. a polled deed

adjective pol · pole

  1. of kinds of livestock which typically have horns Bred without horns, and thus hornless. Poll Hereford

poll²

  • /pɒl/ UK

Rhymes with -ɒl

Where it comes from

Perhaps a shortening of Polly, a common name for pet parrots.

noun polls

  1. A pet parrot.

poll³

  • /pɒl/

Rhymes with -ɒl

Where it comes from

From Ancient Greek πολλοί (polloí, “the many, the masses”), as in hoi polloi.

noun polls

  1. UK, dated One who does not try for honors at university, but is content to take a degree merely; a passman.

Poll⁴

  • /pɑl/ US
  • /pɒl/ UK

Rhymes with -ɒl

Where it comes from

From Polly, by rhyming with Molly, from Mary.

proper noun

  1. A diminutive of the female given name Mary. "A gentleman, please Sir," said the blushing Mary, (or Poll as some unrespective and light-minded persons have misnamed her), and the gentleman entered.
  2. A common pet name for a parrot.

noun Polls

  1. UK, obsolete, slang A disreputable woman.

Poll⁵

Where it comes from

From Paul.

proper noun

  1. A surname transferred from the given name.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: canvass, canvas, crown, pate, poll parrot, pollard, questionnaire, study, consultation, voter, balloting, vote, ballot, electoral, plebiscite, referendum

Translations

Every language

noun a survey of a particular group — see also survey

Españolencuesta, sondeo
한국어투표 tupyo, 여론조사 yeoronjosa
中文投票 tóupiào, 選舉 /选举 xuǎnjǔ
Portuguêsenquete, sondagem, sugestões, inquérito, avaliação, pesquisa
Françaissondage
DeutschUmfrage
Italianosondaggio
Ελληνικάψηφοφορία psifoforía, δημοσκόπηση dimoskópisi
Русскийопро́с oprós
Tiếng Việtcuộc thăm dò ý kiến

noun a formal vote — see also vote, election

हिन्दीमतदान matdān
Portuguêsvotação
DeutschUrne
Italianovotazione, scrutinio
Русскийголосова́ние golosovánije

noun polling place, a place to vote

Portuguêsurna
DeutschWahllokal
Ελληνικάεκλογικό κέντρο eklogikó kéntro
Русскийизбира́тельный уча́сток izbirátelʹnyj učástok, избира́тельный пункт izbirátelʹnyj punkt

verb to solicit mock votes from (a person or group)

Españolencuesta, encuestas
Italianoraccogliere voti

verb to remove the horns of (an animal)

Italianotagliare le corna

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"poll." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/poll. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

poll. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/poll

Chicago

"poll." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/poll.

BibTeX
@misc{poll_2026,
  title = {poll},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/poll},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}