polymorphism

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polymorphism

  • /pɒlɪˈmɔːfɪz(ə)m/ UK
  • /pɑliˈmɔɹfɪz(ə)m/ US

Where it comes from

* (object-oriented programming) Coined by British computer scientist Christopher Strachey in 1967.

By surface analysis, poly- + -morphism.

noun polymorphisms

  1. countable, uncountable The ability to assume different forms or shapes.
  2. countable, uncountable The coexistence, in the same locality, of two or more distinct forms independent of sex, not connected by intermediate gradations, but produced from common parents.
  3. countable, uncountable A feature pertaining to the dynamic treatment of data elements based on their type, allowing for a method to have several definitions.
  4. countable, uncountable The property of certain typed formal systems of allowing for the use of type variables and binders/quantifiers over those type variables; likewise, the property of certain expressions (within such typed formal systems) of making use of at least one such typed variable.
  5. countable, uncountable The ability of a solid material to exist in more than one form or crystal structure; pleomorphism.
  6. countable, uncountable The regular existence of two or more different genotypes within a given species or population; also, variability of amino acid sequences within a gene's protein. Since 1990 they have found an entirely new role: they promise understanding of how and why our genes are all so different. They hold the key to human polymorphism.

Translations

Every language

noun crystallography: ability of a material to exist in more than one form

日本語多形 takei, 同質異像 dōshitsu-izō
Portuguêspolimorfismo
Françaispolymorphisme
Italianopolimorfismo
Ελληνικάπολυμορφισμός polymorfismós
Русскийполиморфи́зм polimorfízm

noun ability to assume different forms or shapes

Españolpolimorfismo, polimorfia
日本語多形 takei, 多態 tatai
Portuguêspolimorfismo
Françaispolymorphisme
DeutschPolymorphie
Italianopolimorfismo
Ελληνικάπολυμορφισμός polymorfismós
Русскийполиморфи́зм polimorfízm

noun biology: coexistence of two or more distinct forms independent of sex

日本語多形性 takei-sei
Portuguêspolimorfismo
Françaispolymorphisme
DeutschPolymorphismus
Italianopolimorfismo
Ελληνικάπολυμορφισμός polymorfismós
Русскийполиморфи́зм polimorfízm

noun computer science: feature of object-oriented programming

日本語多態性 tatai-sei, 多相性 tasō-sei
中文多态性 duōtàixìng
Portuguêspolimorfismo
Françaispolymorphisme
DeutschPolymorphie
Italianopolimorfismo
Ελληνικάπολυμορφισμός polymorfismós

noun genetics: regular existence of two or more different genotypes within a given species or population

Españolpolimorfismo
中文多態性 /多态性 duōtàixìng
Portuguêspolimorfismo
Françaispolymorphisme
DeutschPolymorphismus, Vielgestaltigkeit
Italianopolimorfismo
Românăpolimorfism
Русскийполиморфи́зм polimorfízm

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Cite this
MLA

"polymorphism." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/polymorphism. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

polymorphism. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/polymorphism

Chicago

"polymorphism." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/polymorphism.

BibTeX
@misc{polymorphism_2026,
  title = {polymorphism},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/polymorphism},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}