porcupine

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porcupine

  • /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kjʊˌpaɪn/
  • /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kiˌpaɪn/ colloquial
  • /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kɪˌpaɪn/ colloquial
  • /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kəˌpaɪn/ colloquial

Where it comes from

From Middle English porke despyne, from Old French porc-espin, from Latin porcus (“pig”) + spinus (“spine”), hence also spine pig. Cognate with Spanish puercoespín, Italian porcospino, Portuguese porco-espinho.

noun porcupines · porpentine · porpintine

  1. Any of several rodents of either of the taxonomic families Hystricidae (Old World porcupines) or Erethizontidae (New World porcupines), both from the infraorder Hystricognathi, noted for their sharp spines or quills, which are raised when the animal is attacked or surprised. I have no evidence of grizzlies killing porcupines or vice versa. However, occasionally there is contact and sometimes a grizzly is injured or a porcupine killed, but the latter is rare.

    Similar: spine pig, porky

  2. Australia, dated An echidna.

Translations

Every language

noun rodent of the family Hystricidae

Españolpuercoespín
한국어호저 hojeo, 산미치광이 sanmichigwang'i
日本語ヤマアラシ yamaarashi, 山荒 yamaarashi
中文豪豬 /豪猪 háozhū
हिन्दीसाही sāhī, सेही sehī
Kiswahilinungunungu
Portuguêsporco-espinho
Françaisporc-épic
DeutschStachelschwein
Italianoistrice, porcospino
Ελληνικάακανθόχοιρος akanthóchoiros
Românăporc spinos, porc-ghimpos
Русскийдикобра́з dikobráz
Tiếng Việtnhím
العربيةنَيْص nayṣ, دُلْدُل duldul
עבריתדורבן, דָּרְבָּן dorbán

noun rodent of the family Erethizonidae

Portuguêsquandu
DeutschBaumstachler, Urson
Italianoursone

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Cite this
MLA

"porcupine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/porcupine. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

porcupine. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/porcupine

Chicago

"porcupine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/porcupine.

BibTeX
@misc{porcupine_2026,
  title = {porcupine},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/porcupine},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}