prehistory

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prehistory

Where it comes from

From pre- (“before”) + history, first attested in the Foreign Quarterly Review in 1836, after the model of prehistoric, from French préhistorique.

noun prehistories · pre-history

  1. countable, uncountable The time before written records in any area of the world; the events and conditions of those times. Along the way, elders of the Delaware, Lushootseed, Tsimshian, Colville, and Creek tribes have provided a comparative perspective on the long time frame of Keresan prehistory and culture.

    Similar: prehistoric age

  2. countable, uncountable The study of those times.
  3. countable, excessive, humorous, uncountable Any past time (even recent) treated as such a distant, unknowable era. I was a town boy through and through. The country belonged to a vague pre-history.
  4. countable, often, uncountable, as pre history The history leading up to some event, condition, etc. Psychologists... are mostly bad historians, inventing—as Freud has done—their pre-history to suit their theories.

Opposite: posthistory

Thesaurus

noun

Opposite: posthistory

Translations

Every language

noun era before written records

한국어선사 시대 seonsa sidae
日本語先史時代 senshi jidai
中文史前 shǐqián, 史前時代 /史前时代 shǐqián shídài
हिन्दीप्रागितिहास prāgitihās
Portuguêspré-história
Françaispréhistoire
DeutschVorzeit, Urgeschichte
Italianopreistoria
Românăpreistorie
Русскийдоистори́ческий пери́од doistoríčeskij períod, праисто́рия praistórija, преисто́рия preistórija, доисто́рия doistórija
Tiếng Việttiền sử
العربيةعَصْر مَا قَبْلَ التَّارِيخ ʕaṣr mā qabla t-tārīḵ
עבריתפרהיסטוריה

noun study of events and conditions before written records

Españolprehistoria
한국어선사학 seonsahak
日本語先史学 senshigaku
中文史前史 shǐqiánshǐ
Portuguêspré-história
Françaispréhistoire
DeutschVorgeschichte, Urgeschichte
Italianopreistoria
Русскийпраисто́рия praistórija, преисто́рия preistórija, доисто́рия doistórija
Tiếng Việtthời tiền sử

noun history of events leaving up to something

한국어전사 jeonsa
日本語前史 zenshi
中文發展背景 /发展背景 fāzhǎn bèijǐng
Françaispréhistoire
DeutschVorgeschichte
Русскийпредысто́рия predystórija

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MLA

"prehistory." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/prehistory. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

prehistory. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/prehistory

Chicago

"prehistory." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/prehistory.

BibTeX
@misc{prehistory_2026,
  title = {prehistory},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/prehistory},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}