prodigious

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prodigious

  • /pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/ UK
  • /pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/ US
  • /pɹoʊ-/ US

Rhymes with -ɪdʒəs

Where it comes from

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English prodigious (“warning of disaster, portentous”), from Latin prōdigiōsus (“strange, unnatural; marvellous, wonderful, prodigious”), from prōdigium (“prophetic sign, omen, portent; prodigy, wonder”) + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of’ forming adjectives from nouns). Prōdigium is derived from prō- (prefix denoting a forward direction, something before or prior, or prominence) + aiō (“to say, speak”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as prodigy + -ous.

The adverb is derived from the adjective.

Cognates

* Catalan prodigiós

* Middle French prodigieux (“portentous”) (modern French prodigieux)

* Italian prodigioso

* Portuguese prodigioso

* Spanish prodigioso

adjective more prodigious · most prodigious

  1. Extraordinarily amazing. VVhat am I? Old! or a Monſter! Is it ſo prodigious, that a Man ſhou'd like me?
  2. In a positive sense: marvellous, wonderful; (specifically) extremely talented, especially at a young age. Iohn Ponce aforeſaid [i.e., Juan Ponce de León] hearing a rumour of a prodigious vvell, vvhich (as the Poets tell of Medea) vvould make olde men become young againe, plaid the yongling to goe ſearch it ſix monethes together, and in that inquirie diſcouers this Continent: […]

    Similar: precocious

  3. In a negative sense: appalling, horrifying, shocking; (specifically, archaic) abnormal, freakish, monstrous, unnatural. [H]e [Thomas Arundell] by his euill counſaile and prodigious ſuggeſtions, craftilye circumuented the king, inducyng him to graunt his letters of pardon to a great traytour the Erle of Arondell his brother [Richard Fitzalan, 4th Earl of Arundel].

    Similar: monstrous, aberrant, abnormal, alien, anomalous, as queer as Dick's hatband, bizarre, booky, curious, deviant, discrepant, eerie · Opposite: average, medial, basic, bog-standard, common, commonplace, common-and-garden, common-or-garden, congruent, consistent, conventional, customary

  4. Very big in extent, quantity, or size; abundant; intense; colossal, huge. [T]he figges […] are a fruit for a king, anſvverable to the mightie, huge, and prodigious tree that beareth it.

    Similar: extreme, prolific, enormous, gigantic, ample, big, bodacious, broad, commodious, considerable, exceeding, expansive · Opposite: compact, fun size, fun-sized, ickle, insignificant, lit'l, little, low, modest, mini, petty, pint-sized

  5. archaic, obsolete Having the nature of an omen or portent; ominous, portentous. [T]he blots of natures hand / Shall not in their iſſue ſtand. / Neuer mole, hare-lippe, nor ſcarre, / Nor marke prodigious, ſuch as are / Deſpiſed in natiuitie, / Shall vpon their children be.

    Similar: foreboding, inauspicious, augurous, baleful, bodeful, boding, dire, disastrous, divine, fatal, ill-boding, ill-fated

adverb more prodigious · most prodigious

  1. archaic Synonym of prodigiously (“in a prodigious manner”). I have fewer books than leisure to read them, and I have a prodigious big appetite.

    Similar: prodigiously

Translations

Every language

adj extraordinarily amazing

Españolprodigioso
Portuguêsprodigioso
Françaisprodigieux
Deutschverwunderlich
Italianoprodigioso
Русскийизуми́тельный izumítelʹnyj, порази́тельный porazítelʹnyj, удиви́тельный udivítelʹnyj, умопомрачи́тельный umopomračítelʹnyj

adj very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge

日本語途方もない tohōmonai
Deutschgewaltig, ungeheuer
Românăprodigios, enorm, gigantic, neobișnuit, vast
Русскийчрезме́рный črezmérnyj, грома́дный gromádnyj, непоме́рный nepomérnyj, огро́мный ogrómnyj

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MLA

"prodigious." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/prodigious. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

prodigious. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/prodigious

Chicago

"prodigious." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/prodigious.

BibTeX
@misc{prodigious_2026,
  title = {prodigious},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/prodigious},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}