recalcitrant

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recalcitrant

  • /ɹɪˈkæl.sɪ.tɹənt/

Where it comes from

Borrowed from French récalcitrant, in derived from Latin recalcitrāns, recalcitrantis, present participle of recalcitrō, recalcitrāre (“be disobedient, kick back [as a horse]”), from calx (“heel”), 1820s.

adjective more recalcitrant · most recalcitrant

  1. Marked by a stubborn unwillingness to obey authority. His nimble fancy was recalcitrant to mental discipline.

    Similar: argumentative, defiant, disobedient, rebellious

  2. Unwilling to cooperate socially.
  3. Difficult to deal with or to operate. The more labile organic constituents of complex dissolved and particulate organic matter are commonly hydrolyzed and metabolized more rapidly than more recalcitrant organic compounds that are less accessible enzymatically.

    Similar: stubborn, unruly, adversarial, obstreperous, intransigent

  4. of seed Not viable for an extended period; damaged by drying or freezing.

Opposite: compliant, obedient, amenable, cooperative, eager, orthodox

noun recalcitrants

  1. A person who is recalcitrant.

Thesaurus

Translations

Every language

adj marked by a stubborn unwillingness to obey figures of authority

Españolrecalcitrante, contumaz
中文桀驁不馴的 /桀骜不驯的 jié'àobùxún de
हिन्दीअड़ियल aṛiyal, दुर्दम्य durdamya, बाग़ी bāġī
Françaisrebelle, récalcitrant
Deutschwiderspenstig, störrisch, bockig, aufsässig, trotzig, renitent
Italianoricalcitrante
Русскийнепоко́рный nepokórnyj, упо́рный upórnyj

adj hard to deal with or operate

Españolrecalcitrante, contumaz
हिन्दीअड़ियल aṛiyal, दुर्दम्य durdamya, बाग़ी bāġī
Françaisrécalcitrant
Deutschstur, eigensinnig, störrisch, unbequem, aufmüpfig, aufsässig
Italianoricalcitrante
Русскийсто́йкий stójkij, про́чный próčnyj

noun A person who is recalcitrant

DeutschDickkopf, Querulant, Trotzkopf, Störer, Störenfried

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Cite this
MLA

"recalcitrant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/recalcitrant. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

recalcitrant. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/recalcitrant

Chicago

"recalcitrant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/recalcitrant.

BibTeX
@misc{recalcitrant_2026,
  title = {recalcitrant},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/recalcitrant},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}