cătușă

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cătușă

Where it comes from

From a lost hypothetical word *cată or *catŭ (from Late Latin catta (“cat”) / cattus), with the diminutive suffix -ușă added later. It was once attested in an old gloss with the now obsolete meaning 'cat' (now replaced by pisică in modern Romanian). Additionally, the original meaning is also preserved in some place names, such as Dealul-Cătușii, Cătușa, and Căteasca.

Compare Aromanian cãtushi, which has preserved the original sense. The unique development of the current meaning may have been caused by the association of cat paws or feet (those having stripes or different colours than the rest of the body's fur) with manacles placed around the wrist. Alternatively, the current meaning could have been a semantic influence from neighbouring languages, such as Serbian (compare Serbo-Croatian лисице, meaning both a fox and handcuffs).

noun cătușe · cătușă · cătușa · cătușele

  1. feminine, usually, used as plural handcuff, manacle
  2. feminine black horehound (Ballota nigra)
  3. archaic, feminine anchor

    Similar: ancoră

  4. archaic, feminine mouse trap, snare

    Similar: cursă, laț

  5. feminine, obsolete cat

    Similar: pisică

In English

  • handcuff ring of a locking fetter for the hand

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MLA

"cătușă." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ro/c%C4%83tu%C8%99%C4%83. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

cătușă. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ro/c%C4%83tu%C8%99%C4%83

Chicago

"cătușă." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ro/c%C4%83tu%C8%99%C4%83.

BibTeX
@misc{ca_tus_a_2026,
  title = {cătușă},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ro/c%C4%83tu%C8%99%C4%83},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.