ronin

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ronin¹

Where it comes from

From Japanese 浪人 (rōnin), in turn from Middle Chinese 浪人 (MC langH nyin, “dissolute, wasteful, unrestrained + person”).

noun ronins · ronin · rōnin

  1. A masterless samurai (who often becomes a mercenary to make ends meet). Back at Asano’s home in Ako, his chancellor, Oishi (Tatsuo Ichikawa), rallies the samurai, now known as ronin because they are without a master, in a campaign to avenge Asano and restore his clan’s honor.
  2. colloquial, in Japan A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival.

Ronin²

Where it comes from

From modern films and comics, perhaps literally "a ronin". Compare also Ronan.

proper noun

  1. A male given name originating as a coinage. He shook Chaz's hand. “Please call me Ronin.” Ronin. The sexy, mysterious name fit him perfectly.

Translations

Every language

noun masterless samurai

한국어낭인 nang'in, 로닌 ronin
日本語浪人 rōnin
中文浪人 làngrén
Portuguêsronin
Françaisronin
DeutschRonin (Rônin m, Rōnin m)
Русскийро́нин rónin
Tiếng Việtlãng nhân, lãng khách, lãng tử
العربيةرُونِين rūnin

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MLA

"ronin." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ronin. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

ronin. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ronin

Chicago

"ronin." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ronin.

BibTeX
@misc{ronin_2026,
  title = {ronin},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ronin},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}