sandalwood

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sandalwood¹

  • /ˈsandəlwʊd/

Where it comes from

From sandal + wood, the first component being from Middle English sandal (“sandalwood”), from Medieval Latin sandalum, from Medieval Greek σάνδανον (sándanon), σάνταλον (sántalon), from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian [script needed] (cndl /⁠čandal⁠/, “sandalwood”), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana, “sandalwood”).

noun sandalwoods · sandal-wood

  1. countable, uncountable Any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum, native or long naturalized in India, Australia, Hawaii, and many south Pacific islands.
  2. countable, uncountable The aromatic heartwood of these trees used in ornamental carving, in the construction of insect-repellent boxes and chests, and as a source of certain perfumes. You ſhall put in a little bag the Powder of Sandalwood with the aforeſaid well-ſcenting Spices, and heart-ſtrengthening Powders, and lay it warm upon the left breaſt.

Sandalwood²

Where it comes from

From the word sandalwood, a local product, as a reference to Bollywood.

proper noun

  1. informal The Kannada film industry located in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Translations

Every language

noun any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum

Españolsándalo
한국어단향 danhyang
日本語香木 kōboku
中文檀木 tánmù
हिन्दीचन्दन candan, सन्दल sandal, संदल sandal
Kiswahilimsandali
Portuguêssândalo
Françaissantal
DeutschSandelholz, Santelholz, Santalholz
Ελληνικάσανταλόξυλο santalóxylo
Românăsantal
Русскийсанда́ловое де́рево sandálovoje dérevo, санда́л sandál, чефра́с čefrás
العربيةصَنْدَل ṣandal
עבריתאלמוג Almog

noun the aromatic heartwood of the trees of the genus Santalum

Españolsándalo
中文檀香 tánxiāng
हिन्दीचन्दन candan, सन्दल sandal
Kiswahilimsanduku, sandali
Portuguêssândalo
Françaissantal, bois de santal
DeutschSandelholz, Santelholz, Santalholz
Ελληνικάσανταλόξυλο santalóxylo
Românăsantal
العربيةصَنْدَل ṣandal
עבריתאלמוג almog

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Cite this
MLA

"sandalwood." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/sandalwood. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

sandalwood. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/sandalwood

Chicago

"sandalwood." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/sandalwood.

BibTeX
@misc{sandalwood_2026,
  title = {sandalwood},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/sandalwood},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}