senescence

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senescence

  • /sɪˈnɛ.səns/
  • /səˈnɛ.səns/

Where it comes from

From senescent + -ence.

noun senescences

  1. uncountable, usually The state or process of ageing, especially in humans; old age. Organized shuffleboard has always filled me with dread. Everything about it suggests infirm senescence and death: it’s like it’s a game played on the skin of a void and the rasp of the sliding puck is the sound of that skin getting abraded away bit by bit.

    Similar: oldhood, senectitude, vetustity, age, chair days, codgerhood, eld, elderliness, fogeydom, geezerdom, golden years, old age

  2. uncountable, usually Ceasing to divide by mitosis because of shortening of telomeres or excessive DNA damage. 2018, University of Edinburgh, "Liver Study Offers Insights into Hard-to-treat Diseases" (9 March 2018), Drug Discovery & Development. Tests in mice found that inducing senescence in bile duct cells - mimicking the process seen in human bile duct disease - led to liver scarring and damage of liver f
  3. uncountable, usually Old age; accumulated damage to macromolecules, cells, tissues and organs with the passage of time.
  4. uncountable, usually Fruit senescence, leading to ripening of fruit.
  5. uncountable, usually, of a cell Condition when the cell ceases to divide.

Translations

Every language

noun gerontology: old age

Italianosenescenza
Ελληνικάγήρας gíras

noun biology: the state or process of aging

Españolsenectud, senescencia
Portuguêssenescência, senectude
DeutschAlterungsprozess
Italianosenescenza
Ελληνικάγήρας gíras, γηρασμός girasmós
Русскийстаре́ние starénije

noun cell biology: ceasing to divide by mitosis

Ελληνικάγηρασμός girasmós

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MLA

"senescence." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/senescence. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

senescence. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/senescence

Chicago

"senescence." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/senescence.

BibTeX
@misc{senescence_2026,
  title = {senescence},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/senescence},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}