senile

English · Deutsch · Italiano · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

senile

  • /ˈsiːnaɪl/ UK
  • /ˈsinaɪl/ US

Rhymes with -aɪl

Where it comes from

1660s; borrowed from French sénile, from Middle French senile, from Old French senile, from Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”), from senex (“old man”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”).

adjective more senile · most senile

  1. Of, or relating to old age. Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems— […]. Such a slow-release device containing angiogenic factors could be placed on the pia mater covering the cerebral cortex and tested in persons with senile dementia in long term studies.
  2. offensive, often Exhibiting the deterioration in mind and body often accompanying old age; doddering. Her mother was senile, but they called it dementia now.

Opposite: juvenile

noun seniles

  1. dated A person who is senile. Seniles differ markedly in their early adult intelligence level, and in their social, vocational, and educational histories.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: old, doddering, gaga, doddery, elderly, antique, ancient, delinquent, failing, screwy, gerontological, haywire, aged, geriatric, senescent, decrepit

adjective

Opposite: juvenile

Translations

Every language

adj of, or relating to old age

Españolsenil
日本語老年の rōnen no
中文年老的
Portuguêssenil
Françaissénile, séniles
Deutschsenil, senile
Ελληνικάγεροντικός gerontikós
Русскийста́рый stáryj, ста́рческий stárčeskij, престаре́лый prestarélyj

adj exhibiting the deterioration in mind

Españolsenil, chocho, chocheante, gagá
中文老年痴呆 lǎonián chīdāi
Portuguêssenil
Françaissénile
Deutschsenil
Italianobarbogio, senile, rimbambito, rincoglionito
Ελληνικάξεμωραμένος xemoraménos
Русскийдря́хлый drjáxlyj, сени́льный senílʹnyj, ста́рческий stárčeskij

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"senile." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/senile. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

senile. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/senile

Chicago

"senile." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/senile.

BibTeX
@misc{senile_2026,
  title = {senile},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/senile},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}