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share¹

  • /ʃɛə/ UK
  • /ʃɛː/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /ʃɛɚ/ US
  • /ʃeː/ Australia
  • /ʃeə/ New Zealand
  • /ʃiə/
  • /ʃeɾ/ Scotland
  • /ʃeɹ/ Scotland
  • /ʃɜː(ɹ)/
  • /ʃæ(ɾ)/ South Asia
  • /ʃeɾ/ South Asia

Sounds like shear (cheer–chair merger), sheer (cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɛə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *(s)koréh₂

Proto-Germanic *skarō

Proto-West Germanic *skaru

Old English sċearu

Middle English schare

English share

From Middle English schare, schere, from Old English sċearu (“a cutting, shaving, a shearing, tonsure, part, division, share”), from Proto-West Germanic *skaru, from Proto-Germanic *skarō (“a division, detachment”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut, divide”).

Cognate with Saterland Frisian skar, sker (“a share in a communal pasture”), Dutch schare (“share in property”), German Schar (“band, troop, party, company”), Icelandic skor (“department”). Compare shard, shear. Doublet of eschel.

noun shares

  1. A portion of something, especially a portion given or allotted to someone. Each of the robbers took a share of the loot.
  2. A financial instrument that shows that one owns a part of a company that provides the benefit of limited liability.
  3. A configuration enabling a resource to be shared over a network. Upload media from the browser or directly to the file share.
  4. The action of sharing something with other people via social media. Social media is supervisual, and there's nothing more shareable than images, so this is a way to increase shares and likes and follows.
  5. The sharebone or pubis. 1606: translation by Philemon Holland of Suetonius, De vita Cæsarum [Domitian 17] — [H]ee stabbed him beneth in the very share neere unto his privie parts.

verb shares · sharing · shared · share

  1. To give part of what one has to somebody else to use or consume.
  2. To have or use in common. to share a shelter with another
  3. To divide and distribute. [S]uppose I ſhare my Fortune equally between my own Children, and a Stranger whom I take into my Protection; will that be a Method to unite them?
  4. To tell to another. He shared his story with the press.
  5. To allow public or private sharing of resources in a network, or content on social media. to share a folder, a screen

share²

  • /ʃɛə/ UK
  • /ʃɛː/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /ʃɛɚ/ US
  • /ʃeː/ Australia
  • /ʃeə/ New Zealand
  • /ʃiə/
  • /ʃeɾ/ Scotland
  • /ʃeɹ/ Scotland
  • /ʃɜː(ɹ)/
  • /ʃæ(ɾ)/ South Asia
  • /ʃeɾ/ South Asia

Sounds like shear (cheer–chair merger), sheer (cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɛə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

From Middle English schar, schare, from Old English sċear, sċær (“ploughshare”), from Proto-Germanic *skaraz (“ploughshare”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Cognate with Dutch schaar (“ploughshare”), dialectal German Schar (“ploughshare”), Danish (plov)skær (“ploughshare”). More at shear.

noun shares

  1. The cutting blade of an agricultural machine like a plough, a cultivator or a seeding-machine. The golden harvest, of a mellow brown, Upturn'd so lately by the fearful share.

verb shares · sharing · shared

  1. obsolete, transitive To cut; to shear; to cleave; to divide. The shar'd visage hangs on equal sides.

Share³

Where it comes from

* As an English surname, perhaps a variant of Shear.

* As a Serbo-Croatian surname, Americanized from Šare, Sare.

proper noun Shares

  1. A surname.

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