shiva

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shiva¹

  • /ˈʃɪvə/ US

Sounds like shiver (non-rhotic)

Where it comes from

From Hebrew שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, “seven”), referring to the number of days that shiva spans. The pronunciation is likely in part from Yiddish שבֿעה (shive).

noun shivas · shibah · shiv'ah · shivah · shive

  1. Judaism, countable, uncountable A weeklong period of formal mourning for a close relative. Did you know that some parents sit shiva […] for 30 days if their child is discovered to be gay?

Shiva²

  • /ˈʃiːvə/
  • /ˈʃɪvə/

Rhymes with -iːvə, -ɪvə

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Sanskrit शिव (śivá, “the auspicious one”).

proper noun Śiva · Shiv · Shivan · Siva

  1. Hinduism The god of destruction and transformation, and together with Brahma and Vishnu, one of the principal deities in Hinduism. Within Shaivism he is viewed as the Supreme deity, whereas in other branches of Hinduism such as the Smarta tradition he is worshipped as one of the six manifestations of the Divine. The later Bhaumas who were originally Buddhists became worshippers of Siva as is known from their inscriptions.
  2. A male given name from Sanskrit used in India.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: siva, shibah, shivah, vishnu, shakti, nataraja, mahadeva, shankara, rudra, bholenath, neelkanth, mahesh, pashupati, maheshvara, hara, ishana

Translations

Every language

noun period of mourning

Portuguêsshivá
Русскийши́ва šíva
עבריתשִׁבְעָה shiv'á

name deity

日本語シヴァ Shiva, 大自在天
中文濕婆 /湿婆 Shīpó, 大黑天 Dàhēitiān, 大自在天 Dàzìzàitiān
हिन्दीशिव śiv
PortuguêsXiva, Shiva
DeutschSchiwa, Shiva
ΕλληνικάΣίβα Síva
РусскийШи́ва Šíva
العربيةشِيڤَا šivā

name male given name

हिन्दीशिव śiv

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"shiva." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/shiva. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

shiva. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/shiva

Chicago

"shiva." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/shiva.

BibTeX
@misc{shiva_2026,
  title = {shiva},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/shiva},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}