short circuit

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short circuit

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short + circuit

noun short circuits · short-circuit

  1. A usually unintentional connection of low resistance or impedance in a circuit such that excessive and often damaging current flows in it. One issue surrounds residual current devices (RCDs), the safety devices found in fuse boxes that sense when current is leaking to ground – a sign of electrocution or a short circuit – and almost instantaneously cut power. Most RCDs used in the UK aren’t suitable for current flowing in both direction

    Similar: short

  2. broadly, figuratively A logical disconnect, such as cognitive dissonance or poor analysis. The Jewish Community Relations Council does work on racism and multicultural issues, but they don't address anti-Arab racism in this work. They see that as 'political.' It's like they have a short-circuit inside them.

verb short circuits · short circuiting · short circuited · short-circuit

  1. transitive To cause a short circuit in. In the motor control room aft, a crewman crashed against the main electrical switchboard, short-circuiting it with his body, and all power aboard was lost.
  2. intransitive To undergo a short circuit.

    Similar: short out

  3. broadly, transitive To force termination of an ongoing process before its natural conclusion, by bypassing one or more intermediary steps. [H]is temporarily successful attempt to smear Redfield is an effort to short-circuit the narrative into premature and mistaken resolution.
  4. broadly, transitive To impede or disrupt. At times, the Knicks’ offense looked short-circuited. Anthony, despite his cold hand, kept shooting. / “They all feel good, to be honest with you,” Anthony said. “It wasn’t long, it wasn’t short, they were bouncing off the rim, they were chippers, the same shot I hit all the time so I can’t stop tak
  5. transitive To bypass, especially by overhastiness. By insisting that "style" is the only way to exert your undeserving self upon the world these books short-circuit the chance for, and even the need for, the possibility of change in the lives of people or the culture.
  6. transitive To terminate a loop before the declared termination condition is met, or a conditional before all conditions have been tested for. For example, to short-circuit the "LoggedIn()" or "LogIn()" "if" conditional, replace the "Or" with "OrElse" and the statement is interpreted to mean "if not logged in, then log in".

Translations

Every language

noun unintentional connection

Españolcortocircuito, corto
한국어쇼트 syoteu, 합선 hapseon
日本語短絡 tanraku, ショート shōto
中文短路 duǎnlù, 短接 duǎnjiē
Portuguêscurto-circuito
Françaiscourt-circuit
DeutschKurzschluss
Italianocortocircuito
Ελληνικάβραχυκύκλωμα vrachykýkloma
Românăscurtcircuit, scurtcircuitare
Русскийкоро́ткое замыка́ние korótkoje zamykánije
Tiếng Việtđoản mạch
العربيةمَاسّ كَهْرَبَائِيّ māss kahrabāʔiyy
עבריתקָצָר kétser

verb to cause a short circuit in

Españolcortocircuitar
日本語短絡する tanraku suru
中文短接 duǎnjiē
Portuguêscurto-circuitar
Françaiscourt-circuiter
Deutschkurzschließen
Italianomandare in cortocircuito, cortocircuitare
Ελληνικάβραχυκυκλώνω vrachykyklóno
Românăscurtcircuita
Русскийзамкну́ть zamknútʹ
العربيةسَبَّبَ مَاسًّا كَهْرَبَائِيًّا فِي sabbaba māssan kahrabāʔiyyan fī

verb to undergo a short circuit

Españolcortocircuitarse
中文短路 duǎnlù
Italianoandare in cortocircuito
Ελληνικάβραχυκυκλώνομαι vrachykyklónomai
Românăse scurtcircuita
العربيةأُصِيبَ بِـمَاسٍّ كَهْرَبَائِيٍّ ʔuṣība bi-māssin kahrabāʔiyyin

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MLA

"short circuit." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/short%20circuit. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

short circuit. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/short%20circuit

Chicago

"short circuit." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/short%20circuit.

BibTeX
@misc{short_circuit_2026,
  title = {short circuit},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/short%20circuit},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}