Siberia

English · Español · Italiano · Română · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

Siberia

  • [saɪˈbɪə̯.ɹi.ə] UK
  • [saɪˈbɪɹiə] US

Rhymes with -ɪɹiə, -ɪəɹiə

Where it comes from

Adopted in the 16th century, probably via Latin Sibēria, from Russian Сиби́рь (Sibírʹ) + -ia.

In origin the Tatar name of a 14th-century fortress at Qashliq (Tobolsk) which became the capital of the 16th-century Khanate of Sibir, in 16th century Russian usage extended to the entire area of what is now Tyumen Oblast, and with the ongoing Russian conquest of Siberia by the 19th century to the larger area of Russia's Asian territories beyond the Ob River.

The figurative sense in English arises in the 19th century (attested in 1841 according to the OED).

proper noun

  1. The region of Russia in Asia, stretching from the Urals to the Pacific Ocean. The other countries or prouinces which the Ruſſe Emperours haue gotten perforce added of late to their other dominion, are theſe with follow Twerra, Youghoria, Permia, Vadska, Boulghoria, Chernigo, Oudoria, Obdoria, Condora, with a great part of Siberia: where the people though they be not natural R

    Similar: Sibir

noun Siberias

  1. figuratively A cold, inhospitable place or place of exile.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: turkestan, siberian, taiga, outback, backcountry, boondocks, wilderness, tundra, barrens, desolation, icebox, permafrost, hinterland, backwater, sticks, nowhere

Translations

Every language

name region of Russia

EspañolSiberia
한국어시베리아
日本語シベリア Shiberia
中文西伯利亞 /西伯利亚 Xībólìyà
हिन्दीसाइबेरिया sāiberiyā
PortuguêsSibéria
FrançaisSibérie
DeutschSibirien
ItalianoSiberia
ΕλληνικάΣιβηρία Siviría
RomânăSiberia
РусскийСиби́рь Sibírʹ
Tiếng ViệtXi-be-ri-a, Tây Bá Lợi Á
العربيةسِيبِيرِيَا sībīriyā
עבריתסִיבִּיר sibír

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"Siberia." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/siberia. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

Siberia. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/siberia

Chicago

"Siberia." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/siberia.

BibTeX
@misc{siberia_2026,
  title = {Siberia},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/siberia},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}