silt

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silt

  • /sɪlt/

Rhymes with -ɪlt

Where it comes from

PIE word

*sḗh₂l

From Middle English silte, cilte, cylte, perhaps from Middle English silen ("to filter; strain"; equivalent to sile + -t), or cognate with Norwegian and Danish sylt (“salt marsh”), Middle Low German sulte (“salt-marsh”), German Sülze (“meat in aspic”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sultijō (“salty water; brine”). Related to Old English sealt (“salt”).

noun silts

  1. uncountable Mud or fine earth deposited from running or standing water. A large tube is then followed over several silt banks to surface after a total dive of 200 m in a large passage containing an active streamway – The San Agustin Way. 5 m before the passage surfaces another line junction is passed, ...

    Similar: slitch

  2. broadly, uncountable Any material with similar physical characteristics, regardless of its origins or transport.
  3. countable A particle from 3.9 to 62.5 microns in diameter, following the Wentworth scale. Above the lower headcut, phreatophytic mesquite and little leaf sumac hug the banks, drawing pendulate water from the silts remaining from former marsh deposits and sending long taproots into channel stores.

verb silts · silting · silted

  1. transitive To clog or fill with silt.
  2. intransitive To become clogged with silt. Subject to flooding by the six small rivers coming together just west of the city, the main river below the city has long been shallow and subject to silting. The Communists have both maintained the earlier pattern of dredging the river, and have built a bypass flood canal around the city on the sou
  3. ambitransitive To flow through crevices; to percolate.

Translations

Every language

noun fine earth deposited by water

Españollimo, sedimentos fluviales, fango, cieno
한국어실트 silteu
日本語シルト shiruto, 沈泥 chindei
中文泥沙 níshā
हिन्दीगाद gād
Portuguêssedimento, silte
Françaissilt, vase, limon
DeutschSchlamm, Schlick, Schluff
Italianolimo
Русскийил il
العربيةغَرِين ḡarīn
עבריתטִיט tit, טִין tin

verb to clog or fill with silt

Françaisenvaser

verb to become clogged with silt

Françaisenvaser
Русскийзаполня́ться и́лом zapolnjátʹsja ílom

verb to flow through crevices; to percolate

Русскийпроса́чиваться prosáčivatʹsja

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Cite this
MLA

"silt." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/silt. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

silt. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/silt

Chicago

"silt." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/silt.

BibTeX
@misc{silt_2026,
  title = {silt},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/silt},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}