Sit
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Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.
sit¹
- /sɪt/
Rhymes with -ɪt
Where it comes from
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sed-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti
Proto-Germanic *sitjaną
Proto-West Germanic *sittjan
Old English sittan
Middle English sitten
English sit
From Middle English sitten, from Old English sittan, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”).
Cognates
Cognate with West Frisian sitte, Low German sitten, Dutch zitten, German sitzen, Swedish sitta, Norwegian Bokmål sitte, Norwegian Nynorsk sitja, Danish sidde, Faroese sita, Icelandic sitja; and with Irish suigh, Latin sedeo, Russian сиде́ть (sidétʹ).
verb sits · sitting · sat · sate
- To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks. After a long day of walking, it was good just to sit and relax.
- To move oneself into such a position. I asked him to sit.
- To occupy a given position. The dishes are still sitting on the table!
- To remain in a state of repose; to rest; to abide; to rest in any position or condition. And Moses said to […] the children of Reuben, Shall your brothren go to war, and shall ye sit here?
- To be a member of a deliberative body. I currently sit on a standards committee.
- Of a legislative or, especially, a judicial body such as a court, to be in session. In what city is the circuit court sitting for this session?
- To lie, rest, or bear; to press or weigh. The calamity sits heavy on us.
- To be adjusted; to fit. Your new coat sits well.
- To be accepted or acceptable; to work. How will this new contract sit with the workers?
- To cause to be seated or in a sitting posture; to furnish a seat to. Sit him in front of the TV and he might watch for hours.
- To accommodate in seats; to seat. The dining room table sits eight comfortably.
- Ellipsis of babysit.babysit I'm going to sit for them on Thursday.
- To take, to undergo or complete (an examination or test).
- To cover and warm eggs for hatching, as a fowl; to brood; to incubate. The partridge sitteth on eggs, and hatcheth them not.
- To take a position for the purpose of having some artistic representation of oneself made, such as a picture or a bust. I'm sitting for a painter this evening.
- To have position, as at the point blown from; to hold a relative position; to have direction. like a good miller that knows how to grind, which way soever the wind sits
- To keep one's seat when faced with (a blow, attack); to endure, to put up with. Louisa, who […] had but ill born the commencement of this conversation, could sit it no longer, and hastily throwing up the sash, complained of the intense heat of the room.
Similar: be found, be situate
noun sits
- An act of sitting.
- Subsidence of the roof of a coal mine.
- An event, usually lasting one full day or more, where the primary goal is to sit in meditation.
sit²
- /sɪt/
Rhymes with -ɪt
noun sits
- Clipping of situation.situation The increasing scope of the disaster was relayed in short, terse sentences whose brevity does not conceal the unfolding nightmare. […] In mid-afternoon at 1600: “Sit is getting worse; need help badly,” “have considerable number of wounded that are unable to evacuate.”
Sit³
Where it comes from
From the Chinese surname, from Cantonese 薛 (sit³).
proper noun Sits
- A surname.
SIT⁴
noun SITs
- Initialism of special information tone.special information tone
- Initialism of Special Investigation Team.Special Investigation Team
- Initialism of spontaneous ignition temperature.spontaneous ignition temperature
- Initialism of sterile insect technique