standard deviation

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standard deviation

Where it comes from

Coined by English mathematician, biometrician, and eugenicist Karl Pearson in 1894 in his paper "On the dissection of asymmetrical frequency curves".

noun standard deviations

  1. A measure of how spread out data values are around the mean, defined as the square root of the variance. Represented with the Greek letter σ (sigma).

    Similar: standard error, sigma

Translations

Every language

noun statistical measure

Españoldesviación estándar, desviación típica
한국어표준 편차 pyojun pyeoncha
日本語標準偏差 hyōjun hensa
中文標準差 /标准差 biāozhǔn chā
Kiswahilimkengeuko wastani
Portuguêsdesvio-padrão
Françaisécart type
DeutschStandardabweichung
Italianoscarto quadratico medio, deviazione standard, scarto tipo
Ελληνικάτυπική απόκλιση typikí apóklisi
Русскийстанда́ртное отклоне́ние standártnoje otklonénije
العربيةانحراف معياري
עבריתסטיית תקן

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MLA

"standard deviation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/standard%20deviation. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

standard deviation. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/standard%20deviation

Chicago

"standard deviation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/standard%20deviation.

BibTeX
@misc{standard_deviation_2026,
  title = {standard deviation},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/standard%20deviation},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}