sublimate

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sublimate

  • /ˈsʌblɪmeɪt/
  • /ˈsʌblɪmət/

Where it comes from

From Middle English sublymate, from Latin sublīmātus, past participle of sublīmāre (“to raise, elevate”).

verb sublimates · sublimating · sublimated

  1. transitive To change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently.

    Similar: sublime

  2. transitive To change (a substance) from a gas into a solid through sublimation.

    Similar: sublime

  3. broadly, figuratively, transitive To refine (something) until it disappears or loses all meaning.
  4. broadly, figuratively, transitive To modify (the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct) in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of (such an instinct) into some acceptable activity. Foreigners extol the American "energy" […] Basically it is the energy of violence, of free-floating resentment and anxiety unleashed by chronic cultural dislocations which must be, for the most part, ferociously sublimated. This energy has mainly been sublimated into crude materialism and acquisitiv
  5. archaic, broadly, figuratively, transitive To obtain (something) through, or as if through, sublimation.
  6. archaic, broadly, figuratively, transitive To purify or refine (a substance). The precepts of Christianity are […] so apt […] to cleanse and sublimate the more gross and corrupt.
  7. also, broadly, figuratively, transitive To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to elevate, to exalt.
  8. broadly, figuratively, transitive To raise something to a state of excellence; to improve.
  9. intransitive Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.

    Similar: sublime

  10. intransitive Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.

    Similar: sublime

  11. figuratively, intransitive To modify the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of such an instinct into some acceptable activity.
  12. figuratively, intransitive Synonym of sublime (“to become higher in quality or status; to improve”).

    Similar: sublime

Opposite: deposit, desublimate

noun sublimates

  1. A product obtained by sublimation.

Opposite: deposit

Thesaurus

verb

Opposite: deposit, desublimate

noun

Opposite: deposit

Translations

Every language

verb to modify (the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct) in a socially acceptable manner

Españolsublimar
日本語昇華させる shōka saseru
Portuguêssublimar
Françaissublimer
Deutschsublimieren

verb to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently

Españolsublimar
한국어승화하다 seunghwahada
日本語昇華させる shōka saseru
中文升華 /升华 shēnghuá
Portuguêssublimar
Françaissublimer
Deutschsublimieren
Русскийсублими́ровать sublimírovatʹ, возгоня́ть vozgonjátʹ, возгна́ть vozgnátʹ
Tiếng Việtthăng hoa

verb to purify or refine (a substance)

Españolsublimar
Portuguêssublimar
Françaissublimer
Русскийочища́ть očiščátʹ, очи́стить očístitʹ

verb to raise (someone) to a high office or status

Españolsublimar
Portuguêssublimar
Françaishonorer
Русскийвозвыша́ть vozvyšátʹ, возвы́сить vozvýsitʹ

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Cite this
MLA

"sublimate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/sublimate. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

sublimate. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/sublimate

Chicago

"sublimate." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/sublimate.

BibTeX
@misc{sublimate_2026,
  title = {sublimate},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/sublimate},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}