supernova

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supernova

  • /ˈsuːpəˌnəʊvə/ UK
  • /ˌsuːpəˈnəʊvə/ UK
  • /ˌsupəɹˈnəʊvə/ US
  • /ˈsupəɹˌnəʊvə/ US
  • /ˈsuːpəˌnəʊvi/ UK
  • /ˌsuːpəˈnəʊvi/ UK
  • /ˌsupəɹˈnəʊvi/ US
  • /ˈsupəɹˌnəʊvi/ US

Rhymes with -əʊvə

Where it comes from

From super- (prefix meaning ‘exceptionally large in quantity, excessive; superior in potency or power’) + nova (“sudden brightening of a previously inconspicuous star”), coined by the German astronomer Walter Baade (1893–1960) and the Swiss astronomer Fritz Zwicky (1898–1974) who introduced the term in an astrophysics course and in seminars at the California Institute of Technology in 1931, although it was the Swedish astronomer Knut Lundmark (1889–1958) who first used the word in print in a paper dated 31 December 1932 and published in 1933: see the quotation.

noun supernovae · supernovæ · supernovas

  1. A bright and powerful explosion of a massive star which is sudden but brief, and causes the ejection of most or all of the star's matter and the emission of radiation; afterwards, the star becomes a black hole or a neutron star, or is destroyed. But taking #92;overline#123;m#95;#123;max

    Similar: SN

  2. figuratively Something which is brilliant or explosive. For my taste Mr [Peter] Thorneycroft is a less heartening supernova. […] Unfortunately, however, I am jaundiced. In his zealous devotion to European causes Mr Thorneycroft has frequently used schemes for technical development as a means to a political end.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: remnants, hypernova, failed supernova, neutron star, supernova impostor, bosenova, neutronization, gravitational collapse, kilonova, runaway star, emission nebula, neutron emission, neutrinosphere, jet cocoon, protostar, superwind

Translations

Every language

noun bright and powerful explosion of a massive star

Españolsupernova
한국어초신성 chosinseong
日本語超新星 chōshinsei
中文超新星 chāoxīnxīng
हिन्दीअधिनवतारा adhinavtārā
Portuguêssupernova
Françaissupernova
DeutschSupernova
Italianosupernova
Ελληνικάυπερκαινοφανής yperkainofanís
Românăsupernovă
Русскийсуперно́ва supernóva, сверхно́вая sverxnóvaja, сверхно́вая звезда́ sverxnóvaja zvezdá
Tiếng Việtsiêu tân tinh
العربيةمُسْتَعِر أَعْظَم mustaʕir ʔaʕẓam
עבריתסוּפֶּרְנוֹבָה supernova

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MLA

"supernova." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/supernova. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

supernova. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/supernova

Chicago

"supernova." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/supernova.

BibTeX
@misc{supernova_2026,
  title = {supernova},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/supernova},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}