vi-

Kiswahili

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vi-¹

Where it comes from

Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *vi̧-, from Proto-Bantu *bì-.

In Sabaki, cognate with Ngazidja Comorian zi- and Giryama vi-. Other Bantu cognates include Rwanda-Rundi bi- and Lingala bi-.

prefix ki- · vy-

  1. morpheme [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting plurals of [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] vitu vizuri
  2. morpheme impersonal adjective agreement prefix Ni vigumu kuwasahau.
  3. morpheme Forms adverbs of manner from declinable adjectives. vi- + -baya (“bad”) → vibaya (“badly”)

vi-²

Where it comes from

Inherited from Proto-Bantu *bí-.

prefix vy-

  1. morpheme they, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] subject concord
  2. morpheme subject concord with subject containing more than one noun Elimu na dini vilitumika sana kuua utamaduni wa Mwafrika kwa viwango vinavyotofautiana.
  3. morpheme verb-initial form of -vi- (“them, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] object concord”)

In English

  • -s regular plurals of nouns

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"vi-." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/sw/vi-. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

vi-. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/sw/vi-

Chicago

"vi-." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/sw/vi-.

BibTeX
@misc{vi_2026,
  title = {vi-},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/sw/vi-},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Recordings from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own free license: Sw-ke-vi.flac.