transpire

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transpire

  • /tɹænˈspaɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ UK
  • /tɹænˈspaɪ̯ɚ/ US

Rhymes with -aɪə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Middle French transpirer, from Medieval Latin transpirare (“to breathe through”), from Latin trans (“across”) spirare (“to breathe”). The sense “to become known” is also present in French, while the sense “to happen” is not; the latter probably developed in English from the former.

verb transpires · transpiring · transpired

  1. ambitransitive To give off (vapour, waste matter etc.); to exhale (an odour etc.).
  2. intransitive, obsolete To perspire.
  3. intransitive Of plants, to give off water and waste products through the stomata.
  4. intransitive To become known; to escape from secrecy. It eventually transpired that the murder victim had been a notorious blackmailer.
  5. broadly, intransitive To happen, take place. Although I was prevented from attending the 1952 annual conference, I was immediately informed as to what had transpired.

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