vandal

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vandal¹

  • /ˈvændəl/

Rhymes with -ændəl

Where it comes from

1660s, “willful destroyer of what is beautiful or venerable”, from Vandal, referring to a member of an ancient Germanic people, the Vandals, who are associated with senseless destruction as a result of their sack of Rome under King Genseric in 455. During the Enlightenment, Rome was idealized, while the Goths and Vandals were blamed for its destruction. The Vandals may not have been any more destructive than other invaders of ancient times, but they did inspire English poet John Dryden to write, Till Goths, and Vandals, a rude Northern race, Did all the matchless Monuments deface (1694). However, the Vandals did intentionally damage statues, which may be why their name is associated with the vandalism of art. The coining of French Vandalisme by Henri Grégoire in 1794 to describe the destruction of artwork following the French Revolution popularized the idea further, and the term was quickly adopted across Europe, including as English vandalism.

noun vandals

  1. A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other people's property. Vandals spray-painted obscenities on the side of the building.

    Similar: destroyer, ruiner, wrecker, vandalizer

Vandal²

  • /væn.dəl/
  • /væːn.dəl/

Where it comes from

From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.

noun Vandals

  1. historical A member of an ancient east Germanic tribe famous for sacking Rome.

adjective

  1. not comparable Of or relating to the Vandals.

    Similar: Vandalic

proper noun

  1. An extinct East Germanic language ascribed to have been spoken by the Vandals.

    Similar: Vandalic

Translations

Every language

noun person who destroys or damages property

Españolvándalo
한국어반달 bandal
日本語破壊者 hakaisha
中文破壞者 /破坏者 pòhuàizhě
Portuguêsvândalo
Françaisvandale
DeutschVandale
Italianovandalo
Ελληνικάβάνδαλος vándalos, βανδαλιστής vandalistís
Русскийванда́л vandál, ванда́лка vandálka

noun member of an ancient east Germanic tribe

Españolvándalo
日本語ヴァンダル族 Vandaru-zoku
中文汪達爾 /汪达尔 Wàngdá'ěr
Portuguêsvândalo
FrançaisVandale
DeutschVandale, Wandale
Italianovandalo
ΕλληνικάΒάνδαλος Vándalos
РусскийВа́ндал Vándal
العربيةوِنْدَالِيّ windāliyy
עבריתונדל Vandal

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Cite this
MLA

"vandal." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/vandal. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

vandal. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/vandal

Chicago

"vandal." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/vandal.

BibTeX
@misc{vandal_2026,
  title = {vandal},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/vandal},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}