vocabulary

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vocabulary

  • /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ UK
  • /vəʊ-/ UK
  • /-jʊ-/ UK
  • /vəˈkabjələɹɪj/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /vəw-/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /voʊˈkæb.jəˌlɛɹ.i/ Canada, US
  • /və-/ Canada, US
  • /vəˈkæb.jʊ.lə.ɹi/ Australia
  • /vəʉ-/ Australia
  • /vəˈkab.jə.lə.ɾe/ Scotland
  • /vo-/ Scotland

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *wekʷ-der.

Proto-Indo-European *wokʷ-der.

Latin voc(ā)

Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom

Proto-Italic *-ðlom

Latin -bulum

Latin vocābulum

Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.

Proto-Italic *-āzios

Latin -āriusnom.

Latin -ārium

Medieval Latin vocābulāriumlbor.

English vocabulary

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin vocābulārium. Doublet of vocabularium.

noun vocabularies

  1. countable, uncountable A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning.
  2. countable, uncountable The collection of words a person knows and uses. My Russian vocabulary is very limited.
  3. countable, uncountable The stock of words used in a particular field. The vocabulary of social sciences is often incomprehensible to ordinary people.
  4. countable, uncountable The words of a language collectively; lexis. The vocabulary of any language is influenced by contacts with other cultures.
  5. broadly, countable, uncountable A range of artistic or stylistic forms or techniques.

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