winch

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winch¹

  • /wɪnt͡ʃ/

Rhymes with -ɪntʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English wynche, from Old English winċe, from Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”), whence also wink.

noun winches

  1. A machine consisting of a drum on an axle, a friction brake or ratchet and pawl, and a crank handle or prime mover (often an electric or hydraulic motor), with or without gearing, to give increased mechanical advantage when hoisting or hauling on a rope or cable.
  2. A hoisting device used for loading or unloading cargo, or for pulling in lines. It runs on clattering steel tracks; the driver sits in a cab over the tracks, operating the controls that rotate the arm and turn the winch.
  3. A wince (machine used in dyeing or steeping cloth).
  4. A kick, as of an animal, from impatience or uneasiness. the mule[…]being likewise frighted by that terrible blow, ran away as fast as it could about the fields, and within two or three winches overthrew him to the ground
  5. Nigeria, slang A witch.

verb winches · winching · winched

  1. To use a winch Winch in those sails, lad!

winch²

  • /wɪnt͡ʃ/

Rhymes with -ɪntʃ

Where it comes from

See wince.

verb winches · winching · winched

  1. To wince; to shrink It is not the first time a cat-o'-nine-tails has been across my back for other men's misdeeds. Promise me a good flask of brandy when I'm done with it, and I warrant ye I'll never winch.
  2. To kick with impatience or uneasiness.

winch³

  • /wɪnt͡ʃ/

Rhymes with -ɪntʃ

Where it comes from

Variant form of wench.

verb winches · winching · winched

  1. Scotland, ambitransitive, colloquial to court They “clicked” each other, kidded each other, and by and by they would “winch” and marry each other.
  2. Scotland, ambitransitive, colloquial to kiss, snog She turned and looked at me, amused, gave a wee chuckle, kissed me on the mouth hard and quick, and again, and we were kissing for real, lingering, soft and moist and warm, me and Jeannie winching, and I wanted it not to stop.

Winch⁴

Where it comes from

Various origins:

* A topographic surname for someone who lived at a place where boats were hauled up onto the land by means of pulleys, from Old English winċe (“winch”).

* From the second part of Old English hlēapewince (“lapwing”), probably a nickname.

proper noun Winches

  1. countable, uncountable A surname from Old English.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: windlass, cable, hoist, rope, yarn, winchman, crab, wrench, winchline, windles, puller, windlace, wenchman, wince, whim, winding

Translations

Every language

noun machine

Españolcabrestante, torno, cabestrante, argüe (disused), argue (disused), súcula
한국어원치 wonchi
日本語ウインチ uinchi
中文絞車 /绞车 jiǎochē, 絞盤 /绞盘 jiǎopán
Kiswahiliwinchi
Portuguêsmolinete
Françaistreuil
DeutschWinde, Winsch
Italianoargano, verricello, bozzello, salpareti
Русскийлебёдка lebjódka, во́рот vórot
العربيةمِلْفَاف milfāf

verb use a winch

Françaistreuiller
Deutschwinden
Русскийподнима́ть с по́мощью лебёдки podnimátʹ s pómoščʹju lebjódki

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MLA

"winch." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/winch. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

winch. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/winch

Chicago

"winch." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/winch.

BibTeX
@misc{winch_2026,
  title = {winch},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/winch},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}