Xanadu

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Xanadu

  • /ˈzænəduː/

Where it comes from

From Mandarin 上都 (Shàngdū, “Upper Capital”). The first Romanized form comes from Marco Polo's writings in Italian as Shan-Du. In 1617, Purchas his Pilgrimage […] by Samuel Purchas was published in London, containing the phrase “In Xamdu did Cublai Can build a stately Palace” on page 472. This was the inspiration for Coleridge's poem which uses the spelling Xanadu.

proper noun

  1. historical The summer capital of the Yuan dynasty, now an archaeological site in Zhenglan, Xilingol, Inner Mongolia, China. In Xanadu did Kubla Khan / A stately pleasure-dome decree: / Where Alph, the sacred river, ran / Through caverns measureless to man / Down to a sunless sea.

    Similar: Shangdu

noun Xanadus

  1. figuratively A place full of beauty, happiness and wonder. A place where nobody dared to go The love that we came to know They call it Xanadu And now, open your eyes and see What we have made is real We are in Xanadu

    Similar: heaven, paradise, Shangri-La

  2. An opulent building or resort that provides entertainment or luxurious living. “The United States in the twenties was dotted with a thousand Xanadus,” wrote movie-theater historian Ben Hall."

    Similar: pleasure palace, pleasuredome, Shangri-La

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MLA

"Xanadu." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/xanadu. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

Xanadu. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/xanadu

Chicago

"Xanadu." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/xanadu.

BibTeX
@misc{xanadu_2026,
  title = {Xanadu},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/xanadu},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}