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刺

中文 · Thesaurus

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刺

  • cì (ci⁴) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄘˋ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • ci³ Cantonese, Jyutping
  • chhṳ Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
  • ci³ Jin, Wiktionary specific
  • chhì Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • ci³ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • ⁵tshy Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
  • cì Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄘˋ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • cìh Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • tzʻŭ⁴ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • tsz̀ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • tsyh Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • цы Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • ci³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • chi Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • tsi³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • qi³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /t͡sʰiː³³/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • chhṳ Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli
  • cii Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli
  • ci⁴ Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli
  • /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵/ Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli
  • ci³ Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary specific
  • /t͡sʰz̩⁴⁵/ Jin, Taiyuan, IPA
  • tshì Min Nan, Hokkien, Tâi lô
  • chix Min Nan, Hokkien, Phofsit Daibuun
  • ci³ Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
  • cik³ Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
  • cek³ Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
  • sik³ Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
  • lhu¹ Cantonese, Taishanese, Wiktionary specific
  • chié Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
  • cik³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • cek³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • sik³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • chik Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • chek Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • sik Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • tsik⁸ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • tsek⁸ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • sik⁸ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • cī Mandarin, Pinyin
  • cì (ci¹, ci⁴) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄘ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • cī Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • ㄘ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • cih Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • tzʻŭ¹ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • tsz̄ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • tsy Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • цы Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • /t͡sʰz̩⁵⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • qì Mandarin, Pinyin
  • cì (qi⁴, ci⁴) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄑㄧˋ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • qì Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • ㄑㄧˋ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • cì Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • chʻi⁴ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • chì Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • chih Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • ци Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China
  • /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Mainland China

Where it comes from

形聲漢字（上古 *sʰeɡs, *sʰeɡ）：聲符 朿 (上古 *sʰeɡs) + 意符 刂 (“刀子”) 。

繼承自原始漢藏語 *m-tshyar ~ *g-zyar (“刺，釘子，大頭釘”) (臨時) (STEDT)；與藏語 ཚེར་མ (tsher ma，“荊棘，灌木叢”)、གཟེར་བ (gzer ba，“鑽進”)、གཟེར (gzer，“釘”)等同源 (Schuessler, 2007)。

刺 (上古 *tsekh) “攻擊，諷刺” (左傳) < “批評” (詩經) < 字面意思“導致被刺”是刺 (上古 *tsek) “刺穿，刺” (同上)的外動/外顯派生詞；朿 (上古 tsʰie^C) “荊棘” (SW)是漢朝一般聲調C派生詞刺 (上古 *tsʰiek) (同上)。

釋義 㓨 · 刾 · 𣐁 · 𪑟

  1. 能刺入物體的尖狀結構
  2. literary, 用於組詞 名片

釋義 㓨 · 刾 · 𣐁 · 𪑟

  1. 以尖銳的東西扎入 穿刺

    Similar: 捅, 𠡡

  2. literary, 用於組詞 暗殺 被刺
  3. literary, 用於組詞 以尖銳的話指出別人的過失 諷刺
  4. literary, 用於組詞 暗中打聽；窺探 刺探
  5. literary, 用於組詞 刺激使產生不好的感覺 刺眼
  6. Min Nan, literary, 用於組詞 挑釁，挑撥
  7. 劍術 在与武器長度平行的區域攻擊對手
  8. 劍術 直戳 假直刺
  9. 姓氏

Similar: 作弄, 僝僽, 刺溪, 創弄, 创弄, 創景, 创景, 創治, 创治, 剾損, 𠛅损, 剾洗, 𠛅洗, 剾褻, 𠛅亵, 𠢕滾, 𠢕滚, 取樂, 取乐, 取笑, 呾笑話, 呾笑话, 呾耍笑, 嗤笑, 嘲弄, 嘲笑, 嘲訕, 嘲讪, 嘲諷, 嘲讽

釋義 㓨 · 刾 · 𣐁 · 𪑟

  1. 擦拭的聲音

釋義 㓨 · 刾 · 𣐁 · 𪑟

  1. 僅用於刺促 (cìcù)。

Thesaurus

釋義

Similar: 作弄, 僝僽, 刺溪, 創弄, 创弄, 創景, 创景, 創治, 创治, 剾損, 𠛅损, 剾洗, 𠛅洗, 剾褻, 𠛅亵, 𠢕滾, 𠢕滚, 取樂, 取乐, 取笑, 呾笑話, 呾笑话, 呾耍笑, 嗤笑, 嘲弄, 嘲笑, 嘲訕, 嘲讪, 嘲諷, 嘲讽

In English

  • sting of an insect or arachnid: to puncture with the stinger
  • stab to pierce or wound with pointed object
  • splinter fragment of material
  • thorn sharp protective structure of a plant
  • poke to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • tattoo to apply a tattoo
  • stinger pointed portion of an insect
  • prod to poke
  • quill needle-like structure that grows on the skin
  • prickle A small, sharp pointed object, such as a thorn

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"刺." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%88%BA. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

刺. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%88%BA

Chicago

"刺." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%88%BA.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {刺},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%88%BA},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}