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反

日本語 · 中文 · Thesaurus

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反

  • fǎn (fan³) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄈㄢˇ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • faan² Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
  • fan² Cantonese, Taishanese, Wiktionary specific
  • fán Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
  • bēng Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
  • huāng Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
  • péng Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • púiⁿ Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • pán Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • páiⁿ Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • hoán Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • boin² Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • bain² Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • huang² Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • huêng² Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • ⁵fe Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
  • fǎn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄈㄢˇ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • fǎn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • fan³ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • fǎn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • faan Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • фань Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /fän²¹⁴/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • faan² Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • fáan Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • fan² Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /faːn³⁵/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • faan¹ Cantonese, Jyutping
  • faan¹ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • fāan Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • fan¹ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /faːn⁵⁵/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • phjon Middle Chinese
  • /*pʰan/ Old Chinese, Zhengzhang
  • fàn (fan⁴) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄈㄢˋ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • faan³ Cantonese, Jyutping
  • fàn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄈㄢˋ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • fàn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • fan⁴ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • fàn Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • fann Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • /fän⁵¹/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • faan³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • faan Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • fan³ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /faːn³³/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou

Where it comes from

STEDT 將其與原始漢藏語 *par (“交易；購買；售賣”)（衍生出藏語 ཕར (phar，“利息；交換”)）作對比。

與販 (上古 *pans)同源，其也是反 (上古 *panʔ, *pʰan, “歸還”)的內向動詞（Schuessler, 2007）。

番 (上古 *pʰan, “次”)是反 (上古 *panʔ, *pʰan)的反覆體。

釋義 仮

  1. 顛倒，翻轉
  2. 對立，反對 反法西斯
  3. 重複，反覆
  4. 報復，復仇
  5. 背叛；叛變
  6. 自省
  7. 類推
  8. 違背
  9. 反而
  10. 雙鍵化合物中，與兩個雙鍵原子相連的相同或相似的基團處在雙鍵異側的情況 順反異構

    Opposite: 順, 顺

  11. Min Nan 翻閱
  12. 返的另一種寫法。 返
  13. 姓氏

釋義 仮

  1. 翻案
  2. 傾倒
  3. abbreviation 反切 (fǎnqiè)的簡稱。

釋義 仮

  1. 用於反反 (fànfàn)。
  2. 販／贩的另一種寫法。

In English

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MLA

"反." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%8F%8D. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

反. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%8F%8D

Chicago

"反." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%8F%8D.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {反},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E5%8F%8D},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}