普通話

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普通話

pǔtōnghuà Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥㄏㄨㄚˋ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
pu³ tong¹ hua⁴ Mandarin, Chengdu, Sichuanese
pou² tung¹ waa⁶⁻² Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
pu² huung¹ va^(5*) Cantonese, Taishanese, Wiktionary specific
phû-thûng-fa Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
pu¹ tung¹ fa⁴ Hakka, 梅縣, 客家話拼音
pū-tŭng-uâ Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
phó͘-thong-ōe Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
phó͘-thong-ōa Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
phú-thong-goee Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
pou² tong¹ uê⁷ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
⁵phu-thon-gho Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
pǔtonghuà Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
pʻu³-tʻung¹-hua⁴ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
pǔ-tūng-hwà Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
puutonghuah Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
путунхуа Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
putungxua Mandarin, Chengdu, Latinxua Sin Wenz
/pʰu⁵³ tʰoŋ⁵⁵ xua²¹³/ Mandarin, Chengdu, IPA
pou² tung¹ waa⁶⁻² Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
póu tūng wá Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
pou² tung¹ wa⁶⁻² Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
/pʰou̯³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou

Where it comes from

該詞彙於十九世紀下半葉開始出現在中國與日本的出版物中。其「國語」的涵義可能源於日本的影響。自1950年代中期起，此詞便成為中華人民共和國的官方用語。

noun 普通话

官方推行的共通語言方案的規定，是拿上海普通話做標準的
主要用於中國大陸, 最近用於香港現代標準漢語標準的普通話
通常與國語／国语 (guóyǔ, “臺灣華語”)相對中國大陸通行的官話

Thesaurus

noun

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Cite this

MLA

"普通話." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%A9%B1. Accessed 7 Nov. 2026.

APA

普通話. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 7, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%A9%B1

Chicago

"普通話." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 7, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%A9%B1.

BibTeX

@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {普通話},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%A9%B1},
  urldate = {2026-11-07}
}