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木乃伊

日本語 · 中文

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木乃伊

  • mùnǎiyī Mandarin, Pinyin
  • mùnǎiyí Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄇㄨˋ ㄋㄞˇ ㄧ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • ㄇㄨˋ ㄋㄞˇ ㄧˊ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • muk⁶ naai⁵ ji¹ Cantonese, Jyutping
  • bo̍k-nái-i Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • ⁵moq-ne-i Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
  • mùnǎiyī Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄇㄨˋ ㄋㄞˇ ㄧ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • mùnǎiyi Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • mu⁴-nai³-i¹ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • mù-nǎi-yī Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • muhnaei Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • мунайи Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /mu⁵¹ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • mùnǎiyí Mandarin, Standard Chinese, colloquial
  • ㄇㄨˋ ㄋㄞˇ ㄧˊ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, colloquial
  • mu⁴-nai³-i² Mandarin, Standard Chinese, colloquial
  • mù-nǎi-yí Mandarin, Standard Chinese, colloquial
  • muhnaeyi Mandarin, Standard Chinese, colloquial
  • мунайи Mandarin, Standard Chinese, colloquial
  • /mu⁵¹ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ i³⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, colloquial
  • muk⁶ naai⁵ ji¹ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • muhk náaih yī Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • muk⁹ naai⁵ ji¹ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • mug⁶ nai⁵ yi¹ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /mʊk̚² naːi̯¹³ jiː⁵⁵/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • bo̍k-nái-i Min Nan, Hokkien, Tâi lô

Where it comes from

木蜜納亦／木蜜纳亦 (mùmìnàyì)，出自《回回藥方》；

木蜜亞依／木蜜亚依 (mùmìyàyī)，出自《明淨詞典》；

木蜜亞／木蜜亚 (mùmìyà)（源自維吾爾語），

源自某種西方語言，可能是來自伊斯蘭世界的語言。對比波斯語 مومیایی (mōmiyāyī, mūmiyāyī，“木乃伊；喜來芝”)和مومنایی (mūmināyī，“喜來芝”)。本詞最早出自明朝：

另有幾種稱呼：

此三種來源原本可能均指喜來芝（地蠟／地蜡 (dìlà)）。

noun

  1. 乾屍；以藥物、香料等處理過，可長期保存不會腐爛的屍體，以古代埃及最為盛行 小說和戲劇中如果沒有詩，等於碑酒和荷蘭水走掉了氣，等於是沒有靈魂的木乃伊。
  2. figuratively 僵化或保守的人或事物

In English

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Cite this
MLA

"木乃伊." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%9C%A8%E4%B9%83%E4%BC%8A. Accessed 7 Nov. 2026.

APA

木乃伊. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 7, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%9C%A8%E4%B9%83%E4%BC%8A

Chicago

"木乃伊." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 7, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%9C%A8%E4%B9%83%E4%BC%8A.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {木乃伊},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%9C%A8%E4%B9%83%E4%BC%8A},
  urldate = {2026-11-07}
}