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氏

日本語 · 中文

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氏

  • shì (shi⁴) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄕˋ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • si⁶ Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
  • si⁵ Cantonese, Taishanese, Wiktionary specific
  • si⁵ Gan, Wiktionary specific
  • sṳ Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
  • si⁴ Hakka, 梅縣, 客家話拼音
  • sī Min Bei, 建寧羅馬字
  • sê Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
  • sǐ Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • sī Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • si⁶ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • zin¹ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
  • ⁶zy Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
  • shr⁴ Xiang, Changsha, Wiktionary specific
  • shì Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄕˋ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • shìh Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • shih⁴ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • shr̀ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • shyh Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • ши Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • si⁶ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • sih Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • xi⁶ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /siː²²/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • si⁵ Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng
  • /si³²/ Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng
  • zhī (zhi¹) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄓ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • zi¹ Cantonese, Jyutping
  • cṳ̆ Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
  • zhī Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄓ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • jhih Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • chih¹ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • jr̄ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • jy Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • чжи Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • zi¹ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • jī Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • dzi¹ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • ji¹ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /t͡siː⁵⁵/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • cṳ̆ Min Dong, Fuzhou, Foochow Romanized
  • /t͡sy⁵⁵/ Min Dong, Fuzhou, IPA
  • tsye Middle Chinese
  • /*kje/ Old Chinese, Zhengzhang
  • jīng (jing¹) Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄐㄧㄥ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • jīng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄐㄧㄥ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • jing Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • ching¹ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • jīng Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • jing Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • цзин Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • tsjeng Middle Chinese
  • /*skeŋ/ Old Chinese, Zhengzhang

释义

  1. 很多互有亲缘关系的人组成的一个有世袭性质的集体。 夏后氏
  2. 姓，家族的名称。
  3. 后接于某个特定的姓，用于尊称使用此姓的人。 無名氏
  4. historical 旧姓，娘家姓。
  5. 后接于人称专有名词，表示这个人的发明、著作等。 《呂氏春秋》
  6. literary 后接于某表示家族内（实际或名义上的）称呼的名词，指代这个人。 母氏聖善，我無令人。

释义

  1. obsolete 用於月氏 (yuèzhī)。
  2. obsolete 用於閼氏／阏氏 (yānzhī)。

释义

  1. obsolete 僅用於狋氏。

In English

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Cite this
MLA

"氏." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%B0%8F. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

氏. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%B0%8F

Chicago

"氏." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%B0%8F.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {氏},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E6%B0%8F},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}