雷

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雷

léi (lei²) Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
ㄌㄟˊ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
nui² Mandarin, Chengdu, Sichuanese
leoi⁴ Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong
lui³ Cantonese, Taishanese, Wiktionary specific
lui⁴ Gan, Wiktionary specific
lùi Hakka, Sixian, Phak fa su
lui² Hakka, 梅縣, 客家話拼音
lui¹ Jin, Wiktionary specific
lô Min Bei, 建寧羅馬字
sô Min Bei, 建寧羅馬字
lài Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
lòi Min Dong, Foochow Romanized
lûi Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
lui⁵ Min Nan, Teochew, Peng'im
⁶le Wu, Shanghai, Wugniu
lei² Xiang, Changsha, Wiktionary specific
léi Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
léi Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
lei² Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
léi Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
lei Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
лэй Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
/leɪ̯³⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
lui Mandarin, Chengdu, Latinxua Sin Wenz
/nuei²¹/ Mandarin, Chengdu, IPA
leoi⁴ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou

Where it comes from

靁的古代简化形式，形聲漢字（上古 *ruːl）：意符雨 + 聲符畾 (上古 *ruːl) 。

闽北起头音s-可能是因为一个先起头音节的脱落，考虑到河南、河北和陕西通行的方言词形（如太原晋语忽雷 (hueh4 lui1)），该脱落音节可能是软腭音（Schuessler, 2007）。

可能源自漢藏語系。对比米佐語 râwl (“声音；（动物的）吼叫”)、藏語 ཁྲོལ (khrol)。

释义

带有相斥电荷的云朵互相接近时发生闪电的同时周围的空气急剧膨胀而发出的巨响。或指发出这种声音的自然现象。避雷針
组词内爆炸物。魚雷
组词内地雷或水雷。魚雷
colloquial 让某人感到震惊。
colloquial 让人震惊的事物。內容有雷
abbreviation 雷州 (Léizhōu)的簡稱。雷劇
姓氏

Thesaurus

释义

In English

thunder sound caused by lightning
Donner reindeer of Santa Claus
DNI online slang for prohibited people or topics

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Cite this

MLA

"雷." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%9B%B7. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

雷. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%9B%B7

Chicago

"雷." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%9B%B7.

BibTeX

@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {雷},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%9B%B7},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}