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髑髏

日本語 · 中文

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髑髏

  • dúlóu Mandarin, Pinyin
  • ㄉㄨˊ ㄌㄡˊ Mandarin, Bopomofo
  • duk⁶ lau⁴ Cantonese, Jyutping
  • to̍k-lô͘ Min Nan, Hokkien, Phak fa su
  • dúlóu Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Pinyin
  • ㄉㄨˊ ㄌㄡˊ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Bopomofo
  • dúlóu Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Tongyong Pinyin
  • tu²-lou² Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Wade–Giles
  • dú-lóu Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Yale
  • dwulou Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Gwoyeu Romatsyh
  • дулоу Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Cyrillic
  • /tu³⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/ Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA
  • duk⁶ lau⁴ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • duhk làuh Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • duk⁹ lau⁴ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • dug⁶ leo⁴ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • /tʊk̚² lɐu̯²¹/ Cantonese, Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou
  • to̍k-lôo Min Nan, Hokkien, Tâi lô
  • dogloo Min Nan, Hokkien, Phofsit Daibuun
  • /tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²⁴/ Min Nan, Hokkien, IPA
  • /tɔk̚²⁴⁻² lɔ²⁴/ Min Nan, Hokkien, IPA
  • /tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lɔ¹³/ Min Nan, Hokkien, IPA
  • /tɔk̚⁴⁻³² lɔ²³/ Min Nan, Hokkien, IPA
  • duwk luw Middle Chinese
  • /*doːɡ roː/ Old Chinese, Zhengzhang

Where it comes from

與頭顱 (上古 *doː b·raː)、𩑒顱 (中古 dak|traek|trhaek lu)同源。第一個音節髑 (上古 *doːɡ)是漢藏語系，可能來自原始漢藏語 *tuk ~ *twak (“頭；頭骨；脖子”)，亦是脰 (上古 *doːs, “脖子”)的源頭。第二個音節髏 (上古 *roː)可能是以 *r/*l 開始的重複音節 (Schuessler, 2007)。另一種可能性，第二個音節與婁 (上古 *ɡ·roː)相關，其假定含意是「空的」或「乾的」 (參見婁婁／娄娄 (lóulóu))；對照米佐語 lu ro (“頭骨”) (字面意思為「乾燥的頭」)，和第二個音節ro意思為「乾」。

與髑髏 (上古 *doːɡ roː)相似的詞包括顱 (中古 lu, “頭骨”)、高棉語 រលា (rɔɔrɔliə，“額頭；顱骨；頭骨”)。

noun 髑髅

  1. 死人的頭骨 莊子之楚，見空髑髏。
  2. 死人的頭顱 子璋髑髏血模糊，手提擲還崔大夫。

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Cite this
MLA

"髑髏." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%AB%91%E9%AB%8F. Accessed 7 Nov. 2026.

APA

髑髏. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 7, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%AB%91%E9%AB%8F

Chicago

"髑髏." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 7, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%AB%91%E9%AB%8F.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {髑髏},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/zh/%E9%AB%91%E9%AB%8F},
  urldate = {2026-11-07}
}