abigail

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abigail¹

  • /ˈa.bɪ.ɡeɪl/ UK
  • /ˈa.bɪ.ɡeɪl/ US

Where it comes from

From the name Abigail, as given to a waiting-maid in Beaumont and Fletcher's play The Scornful Lady.

noun abigails

  1. obsolete A lady's maid. It was therefore concluded that the Abigails should, by turns, relieve each other on one of his lordship’s horses, which was presently equipped with a side-saddle for that purpose.

Abigail²

  • /ˈæb.ə.ɡeɪl/ US

Where it comes from

From Hebrew אֲבִיגַיִל (avigáyil, “Abigail”, literally “my Father's joy” or “fountain of joy”).

proper noun Abigails

  1. The wife of Nabal and later of David in the Old Testament. Now the name of the man was Nabal; and the name of his wife Abigail: and she was a woman of good understanding, and of beautiful countenance; but the man was churlish and evil in his doings.
  2. A female given name from Hebrew, used since the 16th century, and currently quite popular. The name of Abigail Adams is naturally closely associated with those of her illustrious father and mother, - - - Born in 1765, the mother's quaint Christian name was given to the little girl

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: henry, handmaid, handmaiden, chambermaid, housemaid, maid, lady's-maid, tirewoman, dresser, skivvy, domestic, maidservant, waiting-maid, waiting-woman, serving-maid, parlourmaid

Translations

Every language

noun lady's waiting-maid

Españoldoncella
DeutschZofe
Русскийго́рничная górničnaja, камери́стка kamerístka

name biblical wife of David

EspañolAbigaíl
हिन्दीअबीगैल abīgail
PortuguêsAbigail
FrançaisAbigaïl, Abigail, Abigaël, Abigael
DeutschAbigail, Abigajil
ItalianoAbigail
ΕλληνικάΑβιγαία Avigaía
РусскийАвиге́я Avigéja
العربيةأَبِيجَايِل ʔabījāyil
עבריתאֲבִיגָיִל ʾĂḇîḡáyil

name female given name

EspañolAbigaíl, Abigail
हिन्दीअबीगैल abīgail
PortuguêsAbigail
FrançaisAbigaïl, Abigaël, Abigaëlle
DeutschAbigail
ItalianoAbigaille
РусскийАбиге́ль Abigélʹ, Абиге́йл Abigéjl, А́биге́л Ábigél, Э́бигейл Ébigejl, Авиге́я Avigéja
עבריתאביגיל avigáyil

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MLA

"abigail." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/abigail. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

abigail. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/abigail

Chicago

"abigail." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/abigail.

BibTeX
@misc{abigail_2026,
  title = {abigail},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/abigail},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}