abridge

English

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abridge¹

  • /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/ UK
  • /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/ US

Rhymes with -ɪdʒ

Where it comes from

From Middle English abreggen, abregge, abrigge (“curtail, lessen”), from Old French abregier, abreger, from Late Latin abbreviō, abbreviāre (“make brief”). Doublet of abbreviate.

verb abridges · abridging · abridged

  1. archaic, transitive To deprive; to cut off.
  2. archaic, rare, transitive To debar from.
  3. transitive To make shorter; to shorten in duration or extent. She retired her self to Sebaste, and abridged her train from State to necessity.
  4. transitive To shorten or contract by using fewer words, yet retaining the sense; to epitomize; to condense. It was still necessary for the man who had been formerly saluted by the highest authority as dictator of the English language to supply his wants by constant toil. He abridged his Dictionary. He proposed to bring out an edition of Shakespeare by subscription, and many subscribers sent in their names
  5. transitive Cut short; truncate.
  6. transitive To curtail. He had his rights abridged by the crooked sheriff.

Abridge²

Where it comes from

From Middle English Affebrigg, from Old English, from Æffa (personal name) + brycg (“bridge”). For the first element see Effingham.

proper noun

  1. A village in Essex, England.

Translations

Every language

verb to deprive

Españolprivar
Portuguêsprivar, despojar
Italianoprivare, limitare
Русскийуменьша́ть umenʹšátʹ, убавля́ть ubavljátʹ, ограни́чивать ograníčivatʹ, уре́зывать urézyvatʹ

verb to make shorter

Españolabreviar, condensar, compendiar
Portuguêsabreviar, encurtar
Françaisabréger
Deutschverkürzen, kürzen
Italianoaccorciare, abbreviare, ridurre
Русскийсокраща́ть sokraščátʹ, укора́чивать ukoráčivatʹ, усека́ть usekátʹ
العربيةقَصَّر qaṣṣar

verb to shorten or contract by using fewer words

Españolabreviar, resumir
Portuguêsabreviar, resumir
Françaisabréger
Deutschverkürzen
Italianoabbreviare
Русскийсокраща́ть sokraščátʹ, уменьша́ть umenʹšátʹ, сумми́ровать summírovatʹ

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MLA

"abridge." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/abridge. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

abridge. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/abridge

Chicago

"abridge." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/abridge.

BibTeX
@misc{abridge_2026,
  title = {abridge},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/abridge},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}