accessory

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accessory¹

  • /əkˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/ US, UK
  • /ækˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/ US, UK
  • /əˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/ proscribed

Sounds like accessary

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd

Proto-Italic *ad

Proto-Italic *ad-

Latin ad-

Proto-Italic *kezdō

Latin cēdō

Latin accēdō

Proto-Indo-European *-tōr

Proto-Italic *-tōr

Latin -tor

Latin accessor

Latin -ius

Medieval Latin accessōriusbor.

English accessory

From Medieval Latin accessōrius, from Latin accessor (“helper, subordinate”), from accessus. Compare access, from same root.

adjective more accessory · most accessory · accessary

  1. Having a secondary, supplementary or subordinate function by accompanying as a subordinate; aiding in a secondary way; being additional; contributing or being contributory. accessory garments
  2. Assisting a crime without actually participating in committing the crime itself; being connected as an incident or subordinate to a principal. Her actions were clearly accessory because they helped him commit and probably also conceal the crime.
  3. Present in a minor amount, and not essential. accessory mineral
  4. Supernumerary and generally nonfunctional. She had an accessory finger on one hand.

accessory²

  • /əkˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/ US, UK
  • /ækˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/ US, UK
  • /əˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/ proscribed

Sounds like accessary

Where it comes from

From Middle English accessorie, from Medieval Latin accessōrius, from Latin accessor (“helper, subordinate”), from accessus. Compare access, from same root.

noun accessories · accessary

  1. Something that belongs to part of another main thing; something additional and subordinate, an attachment. the accessories of a mobile phone
  2. An article that completes one's basic outfit, such as a scarf or gloves. One of the first of a wave of American women contemporary designers who emerged in the 1990s, she [Kate Spade] built a brand on the appeal of clothes and accessories that made shoppers smile.
  3. A person who is not present at a crime, but contributes to it as an assistant or instigator. She was an accessory to the murder because she helped him commit and probably also conceal the crime.
  4. Something in a work of art without being indispensably necessary, for example solely ornamental parts.

Similar: addition, attachment, supplement

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