affinity

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affinity

  • /əˈfɪnɪti/

Rhymes with -ɪnɪti

Where it comes from

From Middle English affinite, from Old French affinité. Ostensibly equivalent to affine + -ity. See also af-.

noun affinities

  1. countable, uncountable A natural attraction or feeling of kinship to a person or thing.

    Similar: kindred

  2. countable, uncountable A family relationship through marriage of a relative (e.g. sister-in-law), as opposed to consanguinity (e.g. sister).
  3. countable, uncountable A kinsman or kinswoman of a such relationship; one who is affinal.
  4. countable, uncountable The fact of and manner in which something is related to another. There are, of course, certain differences of detail; for example, the placing of the safety valves on the boiler barrel behind the dome, which follows the practice in the Riddles 2-8-0 and 2-10-0 locomotives for the Ministry of Supply; but taken all in all, Britannia's boiler has a closer affinity w
  5. countable, uncountable Any romantic relationship.
  6. countable, uncountable A love interest; a paramour. "Cut it short, sis, cut it short," he would growl at her if she started to murmur sweet "coo-coos" to her affinity stationed on the other end of the wire.
  7. countable, uncountable Any passionate love for something.
  8. countable, uncountable Resemblances between biological populations, suggesting that they have a common origin, type or stock.
  9. countable, uncountable Structural resemblances between minerals; resemblances that suggest that they are of a common origin or type.
  10. countable, uncountable An attractive force between atoms, or groups of atoms, that contributes towards their forming bonds.
  11. countable, uncountable The attraction between an antibody and an antigen
  12. countable, uncountable A tendency to keep a task running on the same processor in a symmetric multiprocessing operating system to reduce the frequency of cache misses.
  13. countable, uncountable An automorphism of affine space.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: kinship, chemical attraction, phylogenetic relation, love, affection, fondness, penchant, sympathy, marriage, commonality, relatedness, allegiance, belonging, specificity, togetherness, affiliation

Translations

Every language

noun chemistry: attraction between atoms

Españolafinidad
Portuguêsafinidade
Françaisaffinité
DeutschAffinität
Italianoaffinità
Русскийсродство́ srodstvó, аффините́т affinitét

noun natural attraction or feeling of kinship to a person or thing

Españolafinidad, apegamiento, inhesión
日本語アフィニティ afiniti, 親和性 shinwasei
中文親和力 /亲和力 qīnhélì
हिन्दीआत्मीयता ātmīytā
Portuguêsafinidade
Françaisaffinité
DeutschAffinität
Românăafinitate
Русскийбли́зость blízostʹ, сродство́ srodstvó, влече́ние vlečénije, тя́га tjága, схо́дство sxódstvo

noun family relationship through marriage of a relative (e.g. sister-in-law), as opposed to consanguinity

Portuguêsafinidade
Françaisaffinité
DeutschVerwandtschaft, Schwägerschaft
Românăafinitate
Русскийсродство́ srodstvó, родство́ rodstvó, свойство́ svojstvó, ро́дственность ródstvennostʹ

noun kinsman or kinswoman of such relationship

Portuguêsafim
Русскийро́дственник ródstvennik, ро́дственница ródstvennica

noun romantic relationship

Românăafinitate
Русскийвлече́ние vlečénije, увлече́ние uvlečénije, рома́н román

noun passionate love for something

Españolafinidad
Portuguêsafinidade
Românăafinitate
Русскийвлече́ние vlečénije, увлече́ние uvlečénije, тя́га tjága

noun medicine: attraction between an antibody and an antigen

Españolafinidad
Portuguêsafinidade
Françaisaffinité
DeutschAffinität
Italianoaffinità
Русскийсродство́ srodstvó, аффините́т affinitét

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"affinity." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/affinity. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

affinity. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/affinity

Chicago

"affinity." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/affinity.

BibTeX
@misc{affinity_2026,
  title = {affinity},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/affinity},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}